Results 51 to 60 of about 112,858 (199)

Influence of Phosphorus and Cell Geometry on the Fractionation of Sulfur Isotopes by Several Species of Desulfovibrio during Microbial Sulfate Reduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
We investigated the influence of organic substrates and phosphate concentration on the rates of dissimilatory microbial sulfate reduction and the 34S/32S isotopic fractionation produced by several Desulfovibrio species.
Shikma Zaarur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Removal of heavy metals using a novel sulfidogenic AMD treatment system with sulfur reduction: Configuration, performance, critical parameters and economic analysis

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
A novel sulfidogenic acid mine drainage (AMD) treatment system with a sulfur reduction process was developed. During the 220-d operation, >99.9% of 380-mg/L ferric, 150-mg/L aluminum, 110-mg/L zinc, 20-mg/L copper and 2.5-mg/L lead ions, and 42.6–44.4 ...
Rongrong Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfide- and nitrite-dependent nitric oxide production in the intestinal tract [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In the gut ecosystem, nitric oxide (NO) has been described to have damaging effects on the energy metabolism of colonocytes. Described mechanisms of NO production are microbial reduction of nitrate via nitrite to NO and conversion of l-arginine by NO ...
Boeckx, Pascal   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Seasonal changes in microbial dissolved organic sulfur transformations in coastal waters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The marine trace gas dimethylsulfide (DMS) is the single most important biogenic source of atmospheric sulfur, accounting for up to 80% of global biogenic sulfur emissions.
Dixon, Joanna L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Investigation into the Suitability of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria as Models for Martian Forward Contamination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The NASA Planetary Protection policy requires interplanetary space missions do not compromise the target body for a current or future scientific investigation and do not pose an unacceptable risk to Earth, including biologic materials.
Silver, Maxwell M. W.
core   +2 more sources

Anaerobic degradation of dimethylsulfoniopropionate to 3-S-methylmercaptopropionate by a marine Desulfobacterium strain [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate, an osmolyte of marine algae, is thought to be the major precursor of dimethyl sulfide, which plays a dominant role in biogenic sulfur emission.
Dijkhuizen, Lubbert,   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Wintertime Simulations Induce Changes in the Structure, Diversity and Function of Antarctic Sea Ice-Associated Microbial Communities

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Antarctic sea-ice is exposed to a wide range of environmental conditions during its annual existence; however, there is very little information describing the change in sea-ice-associated microbial communities (SIMCOs) during the changing seasons.
Violetta La Cono   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur-Element containing metabolic pathways in human health and crosstalk with the microbiome

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2023
In humans, methionine derived from dietary proteins is necessary for cellular homeostasis and regeneration of sulfur containing pathways, which produce inorganic sulfur species (ISS) along with essential organic sulfur compounds (OSC).
Austin W. Hansen   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Design of Gas System and Develop Culture Medium for the Isolation and Sulfur Reducing Bacteria within Short Time

open access: yesIndian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2021
The current study has developed a proprietary system and a special device for the supply of oxygen-freenitrogen gas with a mixture of carbon dioxide and 80:20% according to the laboratory conditions required forthe growth of sulfur-reducing bacteria. To find the best medium that fits the bacteria in those environmentswith shortening incubation period ...
null Adnan Neamah Albaidani   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The identification and biogeochemical interpretation of fossil magnetotactic bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Magnetotactic bacteria, which most commonly live within the oxic-anoxic transition zone (OATZ) of aquatic environments, produce intracellular crystals of magnetic minerals, specifically magnetite or greigite.
Kirschvink, Joseph L., Kopp, Robert E.
core   +1 more source

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