Results 111 to 120 of about 153,907 (307)

Stimulation of proinflammatory cytokines by volatile sulfur compounds in endodontically treated teeth

open access: yes, 2015
Johann Lechner,1 Volker von Baehr2 1Clinic for Integrative Dentistry, Munich, Germany; 2Compartment of Immunology and Allergology, Institute for Medical Diagnostics, Berlin, Germany Abstract: Persistent microorganisms in endodontically treated teeth ...
Lechner J, von Baehr V
core  

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral Sulfur Compounds Studied by Raman Optical Activity: tert-Butanesulfinamide and its Precursor tert-Butyl tert-Butanethiosulfinate

open access: yes, 2012
Two chiral sulfur compounds, tert-butyl tert-butanethiosulfinate (1) and tert-butanesulfinamide (2), with inversion of configuration, have been studied by Raman optical activity (ROA) and electronic circular dichroism combined with density functional ...
Qiu, Shi   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Improving measurements of SF6 for the study of atmospheric transport and emissions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is a potent greenhouse gas and useful atmospheric tracer. Measurements of SF6 on global and regional scales are necessary to estimate emissions and to verify or examine the performance of atmospheric transport models.
M. Rigby   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Trace Sulfur‐Doping Boosts NiCo Heterostructured Catalyst for Selective Glycerol‐to‐Formic Acid Electroreforming

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sulfur‐doped Ni–Co heterostructured catalyst is rationally designed to regulate interfacial electronic and adsorption properties for selective glycerol electrooxidation. The synergistic Ni–Co active sites promote hydroxide activation and glycerol adsorption, enabling efficient formic acid production and durable hydrogen generation under continuous ...
Lingqin Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Powering Nanocrystal‐Based Heat Engines With Light‐Emitting Metasurfaces That Influence Their Temperature

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metasurfaces and other structured photonic environments can dramatically modify the absorption and/or light emission of semiconductors. However, the consequences of these changes on the temperature of the system are not well understood. The authors address this problem for colloidal nanocrystals and leverage their findings to convert light into ...
Hugo Kowalczyk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The synthesis of substituted phosphonic acids [PDF]

open access: yes
Cyclic phosphonic acid analogues of the endogenous amino acids L-aspartic acid and L -glutamic acid have played a major role in the characterisation of excitatory amino acid receptors in the central nervous system. The aim of the first section of this
Hanrahan, Jane
core  

Oxidized MoS2‐Based Multifunctional Memristive Hardware for Energy‐Efficient mmWave Signal Processing and In‐Memory Matrix Multiplication

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Thermally oxidized MoS2‐based radio‐frequency switches enable a multifunctional platform that unifies broadband RF switching and in‐memory computation. The device achieves a cutoff frequency of 33.2 THz with high energy efficiency and supports hardware‐aware signal processing.
Juho Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The chemistry of the Vasa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Analyses of wood from the Swedish warship Vasa revealed a complex chemical composition with increased acidity and depolymerisation of hemicellulose and polyethylene glycol (PEG).
Almkvist, Gunnar
core  

Multifunctional Gold Nanocluster‐Based PROTAC System for Targeted Degradation of Phosphorylated Tau and Modulation of Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a novel proteolysis‐targeting chimera (PROTAC) system conjugated to lipoic acid gold nanoclusters (PLANC), designed to degrade pTau, regulate inflammatory signaling, and effectively traverse the blood‐brain barrier (BBB). PLANC degraded pTau at various phosphorylation sites, with mechanistic studies confirming proteasome‐mediated degradation
Sarah Nevins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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