Results 121 to 130 of about 481,794 (295)

The evolution and spread of sulfur cycling enzymes reflect the redox state of the early Earth. [PDF]

Sci Adv, 2023
Mateos K, Chappell G, Klos A, Le B, Boden J, Stüeken E, Anderson R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nano‐Architected Metallic Metamaterial With Enhanced Fatigue Resistance via Dislocation Starvation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoscale Ni single crystals exhibit remarkable fatigue resistance over an order of magnitude higher than that of bulk single crystals through dislocation starvation. By translating this mechanism into geometric nano‐architecture, nano‐architected Ni single‐crystal metamaterials achieve about twice the fatigue resistance of the bulk, despite their ...
Kota Sugisaka, Yamato Ishizaka, Hiroki Ikeda, Shigeo Arai, Masataka Abe, Yoshitaka Umeno, Hiroyuki Shima, Takashi Sumigawa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding microbial diversity, biogeochemical functions, and interaction potentials in red sea hydrothermal vents

Environmental Microbiome
Background Hydrothermal vents along mid-ocean ridges host diverse microbial communities and are crucial to global elemental cycling. The Red Sea, known for its unique environmental conditions—including low nutrient levels, high year-round temperatures ...
Sharifah Altalhi, Júnia Schultz, Tahira Jamil, Isabel Diercks, Shradha Sharma, Jörg Follmann, Intikhab Alam, Karthik Raman, Nico Augustin, Froukje M. van der Zwan, Alexandre Soares Rosado   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur-cycling chemolithoautotrophic microbial community dominates a cold, anoxic, hypersaline Arctic spring. [PDF]

Microbiome, 2023
Magnuson E, Altshuler I, Freyria NJ, Leveille RJ, Whyte LG.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Marine Organic Sulfur Cycle

Annual Review of Marine Science
Organic sulfur (OS) in the ocean is produced in vast quantities by primary producers that fix inorganic sulfate into proteins, metabolites, and other ubiquitous biomolecules. As biogenic OS is transported and transformed through the marine environment, it is joined by OS from two additional sources: abiogenic OS from sulfurization under anoxic ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrophobic MFI‐Type Zeolites via Alkali‐Cation‐Induced Defect Healing: Implications for Adsorbent and Catalyst Design

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Sub‐stoichiometric amounts of Na+ or K+ enhance defect healing during Silicalite‐1 (MFI) and TS‐1 calcination by promoting Si–O–Si annealing and healing framework vacancies. The resulting defect‐free zeolites are more hydrophobic and show improved butanol/water separation and improved activity and selectivity in the epoxidation of 1‐hexene, offering a ...
Christos Kanteler, Pau Ferri, Francisco Javier Escobar‐Bedia, Álvaro Mayoral, Alejandro Vidal‐Moya, Richard Kendra, Chen Lei, Miguel Palomino, Fernando Rey, Lukáš Grajciar, Christopher James Heard, Pedro Serna, Mercedes Boronat, Cristina Martínez, Manuel Moliner   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint Partial Least Squares Modeling of Experimental and Computational Data for Electrolyte Prescreening in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

ChemElectroChem
Lithium–sulfur batteries have attracted great research interest due to the high theoretical capacity of sulfur of 1672 mAh g−1. However, they have various problems due to the shuttle current caused by molecular sulfur dissolving in the electrolyte. Hence,
Fritz Wortelkamp, Christian Wittekind, Lilli Busch, Simon Weidner, Ingo Krossing   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gold‐Stabilized Copper Enables Anodic Hydrogen Evolution for Ultralow‐Voltage CO‐to‐Ethylene Electrolysis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Gold‐stabilized copper suppresses hydroxide‐driven deactivation during anodic hydrogen evolution from furfural. Pairing this low‐potential anode with CO‐to‐ethylene electroreduction enables sub‐1 V operation at 400 mA cm−2, high single‐pass CO conversion, and co‐production of ethylene, furoic acid, and a separate hydrogen stream.
Sungjin Park, Hengzhou Liu, Heejong Shin, Hafiz Ghulam Abbas, Loann Bonnenfant, Ke Xie, Hyeon Seok Lee, Fatemeh Arabyarmohammadi, Jianan Erick Huang, Panos Papangelakis, Peiying Wang, Ali Shayesteh Zeraati, Jiheon Kim, Roham Dorakhan, David Sinton, Xiaopeng Liu, Wenzhen Li, Byoung‐hoon Lee, Edward H. Sargent   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur cycling connects microbiomes and biogeochemistry in deep-sea hydrothermal plumes. [PDF]

ISME J, 2023
Zhou Z, Tran PQ, Adams AM, Kieft K, Breier JA, Fortunato CS, Sheik CS, Huber JA, Li M, Dick GJ, Anantharaman K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electrolyte Design for Fast‐Charging Lithium‐Based Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A decade of progress in fast‐charging electrolytes for lithium batteries is reviewed. Electrolyte design strategies spanning solvents, salts, additives, and advanced systems, such as localized high‐concentration electrolytes (LHCEs), are summarized. Advanced diagnostic tools for lithium plating and interphase chemistry are discussed, with perspectives ...
Chen Liu, Zehao Cui, Arumugam Manthiram
wiley   +1 more source