Results 41 to 50 of about 1,163,681 (226)

Sums of three squares [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1957
We make use of an elegant method of Professor H. Davenport [l] in the Geometry of Numbers. Without loss of generality we will prove Theorem 1 only when m is square free. (In the following m will be assumed to be square free.) In §1 we shall prove Theorem 1 when m = 3 (mod 8).
openaire   +2 more sources

Univariate rational sums of squares

open access: yesRevista de la Unión Matemática Argentina, 2022
Dados los polinomios racionales univariados f y g tales que gcd(f, g) y f / gcd(f, g) son relativamente primos, mostramos que g es no negativo en todas las raíces reales de f si y solo si g es una suma de cuadrados de polinomios racionales módulo f. Completamos nuestro estudio exhibiendo un algoritmo que produce un certificado de que un polinomio g es ...
Teresa Krick   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Approximate Dynamic Programming via Sum of Squares Programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We describe an approximate dynamic programming method for stochastic control problems on infinite state and input spaces. The optimal value function is approximated by a linear combination of basis functions with coefficients as decision variables.
Kamgarpour, Maryam   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Sum of Squares Approach for Nonlinear H∞ Control

open access: yesComplexity, 2018
A proper Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) inequality must be solved in a nonlinear H∞ control problem. The sum of squares (SOS) method can now be used to solve an analytically unsolvable nonlinear problem.
Ai-ping Pang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approximation Hierarchies for the Copositive Tensor Cone and Their Application to the Polynomial Optimization over the Simplex

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
In this paper, we discuss the cone of copositive tensors and its approximation. We describe some basic properties of copositive tensors and positive semidefinite tensors. Specifically, we show that a non-positive tensor (or Z-tensor) is copositive if and
Muhammad Faisal Iqbal, Faizan Ahmed
doaj   +1 more source

Sums of Squares and Sums of Triangular Numbers [PDF]

open access: yesgmj, 2006
Abstract Motivated by two results of Ramanujan, we give a family of 15 results and 4 related ones. Several have interesting interpretations in terms of the number of representations of an integer by a quadratic form , where λ1 + . . . + λ𝑚 = 2, 4 or 8.
Cooper, Shaun, Hirschhorn, Michael
openaire   +2 more sources

Certifiably Optimal and Robust Camera Pose Estimation From Points and Lines

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The Perspective-n-Point-and-Line (PnPL) problem, as a cornerstone in geometric computer vision, seeks to estimate the absolute pose of a calibrated camera from 3D-to-2D point and line correspondences.
Lei Sun, Zhongliang Deng
doaj   +1 more source

DSOS and SDSOS Optimization: More Tractable Alternatives to Sum of Squares and Semidefinite Optimization [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on applied algebra and geometry, 2017
In recent years, optimization theory has been greatly impacted by the advent of sum of squares (SOS) optimization. The reliance of this technique on large-scale semidefinite programs however, has limited the scale of problems to which it can be applied ...
Amir Ali Ahmadi, Anirudha Majumdar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sums of hermitian squares

open access: yesJournal of Algebra, 1988
The level of a commutative ring R is the least integer n for which \(-1\) is a sum of n squares in R. In this paper the author defines the hermitian level of a ring with involution \(x\to \bar x\) in the same way except that he considers hermitian squares \(x\bar x\) instead of squares. Among others the following results are proved.
openaire   +1 more source

On Sums of Consecutive Squares [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Number Theory, 1997
The authors consider the problem of deciding when a sum of consecutive squares is itself a square. More precisely, they aim at determining all pairs of integers \((n,t)\) for which the relation \[ k^2+(k+1)^2+ \cdots +\bigl(k+(n-1)\bigr)^2 =t^2 \tag{*} \] holds for a fixed parameter \(k\in\mathbb{Z}\).
Bremner, A.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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