Results 61 to 70 of about 639 (175)

Variability of East–West Asymmetry in Energetic Storm Particle Intensities and Coronal Mass Ejection Deflection during Solar Cycles 23 and 24

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the variability of the east–west asymmetry in energetic storm particle (ESP) heavy ion intensities at interplanetary shocks driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) during solar cycles (SCs) 23 and 24.
A. Santa Fe Dueñas, R. W. Ebert, Gang Li, Zheyi Ding, M. A. Dayeh, M. I. Desai, L. K. Jian, N. Lugaz, B. Zhuang, N. Al-Haddad   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying and Predicting Coronal Mass Ejection Occurrence: Observational Checklists for Space Weather Forecasters

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Ejections of magnetized plasma from the Sun, known as coronal mass ejections, can drive major geomagnetic activity if Earth‐directed, and are therefore monitored by space weather forecasters. The current focus being the forecast of the arrival time of a coronal mass ejection at Earth and the level of geomagnetic impact.
L. M. Green, A. W. James, N. Ngampoopun, S. L. Yardley, K. Waite, E. K. Mottram, J. Hernandez Camero, J. O'kane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of the gamma-ray emission from the Quiescent Sun with Fermi Large Area Telescope during the first 7 years in orbit

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The high energy gamma-ray emission from the quiescent Sun is due to the interactions of cosmic ray (CR) protons and electrons with matter and photons in the solar environment.
Rainó S., Giglietto N., Moskalenko I., Orlando E., Strong A.W.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Heliophysics and Space Weather Modeling Through Open Science

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a community‐wide effort to develop a strategy and action plan to advance heliophysics and space weather modeling through open science. While open science has the potential to enhance the quality and pace of scientific discovery, its application to scientific modeling requires more careful consideration regarding open data and open ...
C. Corti, M. M. Kuznetsova, M. A. Reiss, J. Yue, J. Karpen, C. N. Arge, F. Bacchini, C. Bard, S. Bruinsma, R. M. Caplan, L. K. S. Daldorff, P. J. Deka, C. R. DeVore, S. Elvidge, N. Ganushkina, J. D. Huba, B. V. Jackson, V. Jordanova, J. A. Linker, H. Liu, J. G. Luhmann, S. Markidis, P. Mayank, V. Merkin, N. Moens, D. Odstrcil, Y. A. Omelchenko, M. Palmroth, S. Poedts, A. J. Ridley, Y. Shou, V. Tenishev, D. R. Themens, G. Toth, W. Wang, R.‐P. Wilhelm, M. A. Young, B. Cecconi, M.‐Y. Chou, D. De Zeeuw, G. L. Delzanno, C. Didigu, M. El Alaoui, S. Fung, J. Green, Z. Huang, L. K. Jian, L. J. Landwer, M. Lesko, P. MacNeice, A. Masson, M. L. Mays, P. M. Mehta, M. S. Miesch, E. Palmerio, M. Petrenko, E. Provornikova, L. Rastätter, L. Rusaitis, N. Sachdeva, E. Samara, D. Sur, A. Taktakishvili, J. Topper, T. Tsui, C. Verbeke, J. Wang, C. Wiegand, M. Wiltberger, Y. Zheng, M. M. Bisi, M. K. Georgoulis, T. Kodikara, T. Pulkkinen, A. Chartier, D. da Silva, A. Faturahman, K. Garcia‐Sage, D. Kondrashov, V. E. Ledvina, W. Liu, C. Pandey, E. Resnick, C. Shi, R. S. Weigel, K. Whitman, I. Zakharenkova, K. Zhang   +87 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Explaining Galactic Cosmic-Ray Modulation in a Dynamic Heliosheath: Transient Structures Seem Dominant and Magnetic Drifts Appear Reduced

The Astrophysical Journal
While traveling through the heliosheath (HS), Voyager 2 observed sustained flux depletions of galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) on scales of months to years.
J. G. Alonso Guzmán, V. Florinski, L.-L. Zhao, A. C. Cummings, B. C. Heikkila, M. E. Hill, R. Nikoukar, M. Opher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gradual Slowing of the Solar Wind in the Outer Heliosphere

The Astrophysical Journal
The solar wind gradually slows with increasing distance from the Sun as interstellar material becomes ionized and picked up by the solar wind. When observing the solar wind in the outer heliosphere, it is difficult to differentiate temporal decreases in ...
Heather A. Elliott, Tae K. Kim, John D. Richardson, Justyna M. Sokół, Bishwas L. Shrestha, Eric J. Zirnstein, David J. McComas, Paweł Swaczyna, Merav Opher, Maher A. Dayeh, Matthew E. Hill, Andrew Poppe, S. Alan Stern, Pontus C. Brandt, Kelsi Singer, Joel Parker, Anne J. Verbiscer, New Horizons Heliophysics Team   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the Turbulent Corona and Heliosphere Using Radio Spectral Imaging Observation during the Solar Conjunction of the Crab Nebula

The Astrophysical Journal
Measuring plasma parameters in the upper solar corona and inner heliosphere is challenging because of the region’s weakly emissive nature and inaccessibility for most in situ observations.
Peijin Zhang, Surajit Mondal, Bin Chen, Sijie Yu, Dale Gary, Marin M. Anderson, Judd D. Bowman, Ruby Byrne, Morgan Catha, Xingyao Chen, Sherry Chhabra, Larry D’Addario, Ivey Davis, Jayce Dowell, Katherine Elder, Gregg Hallinan, Charlie Harnach, Greg Hellbourg, Jack Hickish, Rick Hobbs, David Hodge, Mark Hodges, Yuping Huang, Andrea Isella, Daniel C. Jacobs, Ghislain Kemby, John T. Klinefelter, Matthew Kolopanis, Nikita Kosogorov, James Lamb, Casey J. Law, Nivedita Mahesh, Brian O’Donnell, Kathryn Plant, Corey Posner, Travis Powell, Vinand Prayag, Andres Rizo, Andrew Romero-Wolf, Jun Shi, Greg Taylor, Jordan Trim, Mike Virgin, Akshatha Vydula, Sandy Weinreb, David Woody   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Energetic Particle Prediction in the Inner Heliosphere Using Deep Learning and PSP/IS⊙IS Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation
Solar events, such as coronal mass ejections and solar flares, accelerate large numbers of energetic charged particles, producing solar energetic particle (SEP) events that can harm astronauts, damage satellites, and potentially damage infrastructure on ...
Tate Hutchins, Spiridon Kasapis, Hameedullah Farooki, Manuel E. Cuesta, Lengying Khoo, Sungmin Pak, Robert Czarnota, Jamie Rankin, Jamey Szalay, Zigong Xu, Georgios Livadiotis, Nikolaos Sarlis, David McComas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multispacecraft Energetic Particle Enhancements Associated with a Single Corotating Interaction Region

The Astrophysical Journal
The radial evolution of particles accelerated at corotating interaction regions (CIRs) is not fully understood, particularly the distance range over which this particle acceleration occurs and how the energy spectra are modulated by transport through the
M. J. Starkey, M. A. Dayeh, M. I. Desai, R. Bučík, S. T. Hart, H. A. Elliott   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Our Path through the Local Interstellar Medium: High-resolution Ultraviolet Absorption Spectroscopy of Sight Lines along the Sun’s Historical Trajectory

The Astrophysical Journal
Using high-resolution UV data obtained from the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope, we focus on eight sight lines along the Sun’s historical trajectory to reconstruct the morphology of our most recent interstellar ...
Hunter Vannier, Seth Redfield, Brian E. Wood, Hans-Reinhard Müller, Jeffrey L. Linsky, Priscilla C. Frisch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source