Results 31 to 40 of about 1,248,900 (279)
Recalibration of the Sunspot-Number: Status Report
AbstractWe report progress on the ongoing recalibration of the Wolf sunspot number ($S_{\mathrm{N}}$SN) and group-sunspot number ($G_{\mathrm{N}}$GN) following the release of version 2.0 of$S_{\mathrm{N}}$SNin 2015. This report constitutes both an update of the efforts reported in the 2016 Topical Issue of Solar Physics and a summary of work by the ...
Clette, F. +20 more
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A Unified Shape Model For Sunspot Number Cycles
Modelling and prediction of sunspot number time series is an unavoidable activity in the space object re-entry prediction community. Different mathematical functions have been proposed in the literature as sunspot number cycle model, since the McNish ...
GP Beena, A Sabarinath, AK Anilkumar
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Change of Sunspot Groups Observed from 2002 to 2011 at ButterStar Observatory [PDF]
Since the development of surface magnetic features should reflect the evolution of the solar magnetic field in the deep interior of the Sun, it is crucial to study properties of sunspots and sunspot groups to understand the physical processes working ...
Sung-Jin Oh, Heon-Young Chang
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HEMISPHERIC SUNSPOT UNIT AREA: COMPARISON WITH HEMISPHERIC SUNSPOT NUMBER AND SUNSPOT AREA
The monthly mean northern and southern hemispheric sunspot numbers (SNs) and sunspot areas (SAs) in the time interval of 1945 January to 2012 December are utilized to construct the monthly northern and southern hemispheric sunspot unit areas (SUAs), which are defined as the ratio of hemispheric SA to SN.
K. J. Li +3 more
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TWO REGIMES IN THE REGULARITY OF SUNSPOT NUMBER
Sunspot numbers WN display quasi-periodical variations that undergo regime changes. These irregularities could indicate a chaotic system and be measured by Lyapunov exponents. We define a functional λ (an "irregularity index") that is close to the (maximal) Lyapunov exponent for dynamical systems and well defined for series with a random component ...
Shapoval, A. +3 more
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This study employs regression analysis to investigate the relationships between carbon dioxide levels, sunspot occurrences, and global temperatures, encompassing both land and sea.
Budiman Nasution +3 more
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On forecasting the sunspot numbers
We have applied a technique recently proposed basing on learning nonlinear dynamics locally to describe the annual sunspot relative numbers. It is proved that the number of past points for prediction should be greater than 4 but less than 10. This rather simple approach yields in average relatively good results for short-term forecasts (< 11 yr ...
J. Kurths, A. A. Ruzmaikin
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Productivity of dairy cows and quality of milk-raw material with different cosmophysic activity
The results of studies on the relationship between cosmophysical activity and animal productivity (the rhythm of milk yield of cows and the chemical composition of milk, the biochemical composition of raw milk) are presented. It was found that during the
A A Nikishov +3 more
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Sunspot Number Second Differences as a Precursor of the Following 11-year Sunspot Cycle [PDF]
Abstract Forecasting the strength of the sunspot cycle is highly important for many space weather applications. Our previous studies have shown the importance of sunspot number variability in the declining phase of the current 11-year sunspot cycle to predict the strength of the next cycle when the minimum of the current cycle has been ...
Tatiana Podladchikova +2 more
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Sunspot drawings are provided on a regular basis at the Kanzelhöhe Solar Observatory, Austria, and the derived relative sunspot numbers are reported to the Sunspot Index Data Center in Brussels.
M. Temmer, A. Hanslmeier, A. Veronig
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