Results 21 to 30 of about 1,242 (240)

N-S Asymmetry and Solar Cycle Distribution of Superactive Regions from 1976 to 2017

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
There were 51 superactive regions (SARs) during solar cycles (SCs) 21–24. We divided the SARs into SARs1, which produced extreme space weather events including ≥X5.0 flares, ground level events (GLEs), and super geomagnetic storms (SGSs, Dst < −250 nT ...
Ming-Xian Zhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A note on the sunspot and prominence records made by Angelo Secchi during the period 1871–1875

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2021
Angelo Secchi (1818–1878) was an Italian Jesuit who made relevant scientific contributions in geophysics, meteorology, and astrophysics. He was a well-known pioneer in solar physics due to his theories and observations.
Carrasco Víctor M. S.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismology of active regions: Current status and perspectives

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
The goal of helioseismology is to provide accurate information about the Sun’s interior from the observations of the wave field at its surface. In the last three decades, both global and local helioseismology studies have made significant advances and ...
Sushanta Tripathy
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting the Sun’s active region using image processing techniques

open access: yesPhysical Sciences and Technology, 2021
The term ‘space weather’ refers to adverse conditions on the Sun that could affect the structures of space or terrestrial technology and risk human health or life. Flares produce effects that span the electromagnetic spectrum.
A. Sarsembayeva   +4 more
doaj  

Multidecadal Cycles of the Climatic Index Atlantic Meridional Mode: Sunspots that Affect North and Northeast of Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Aerospace Technology and Management, 2020
Using the 1951-2017 historical series of the Atlantic Meridional Mode (AMM) index and the monthly number of sunspots, it was possible to observe a significant association between them.
Cleber Souza Correa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the rotation rate of solar active regions: the comparison of methods

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2022
Sunspot groups are often used as tracers to probe the differential rotation of the Sun. However, the results on the rotation rate variation obtained by different authors are not always in agreement. The reason for this might be a number of effects.
Kutsenko Alexander S.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and Cellular Hallmarks of Age‐Related Vestibular Hair Cell Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study utilizes single‐cell RNA‐seq transcriptomes, advanced imaging, and electrophysiology to examine universal and cell‐type‐specific aging signatures of vestibular hair cells. The study shows that impaired hair bundle function is a key driver of age‐related vestibular dysfunction.
Samadhi Kulasooriya   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Rotation of Individual Sunspots and Pores

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The analysis of the rotation rate of individual sunspots and pores was performed according to the data from the processing of observations by the Solar Dynamics Observatory/Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager in the period 2010–2024.
Andrey G. Tlatov, Kseniya A. Tlatova
doaj   +1 more source

Latitudinal Distribution of Sunspot and North-South Asymmetry Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2018
The solar magnetic field plays a central role in the field of solar research, both theoretically and practically. Sunspots are an important observational constraint since they are considered a discernable tracer of emerged magnetic flux tubes, providing ...
Heon-Young Chang
doaj   +1 more source

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