Results 21 to 30 of about 3,231,487 (136)

Recent Advances in Plasma‐Enhanced Atomic Layer Etching for Next‐Generation Nanofabrication

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Continued semiconductor miniaturization demands atomic‐scale patterning and ultralow surface roughness beyond the capabilities of conventional reactive ion etching. This review highlights advances in isotropic and anisotropic plasma‐enhanced atomic layer etching since 2020, covering fundamental mechanisms, applications across major semiconductor ...
Shih‐Nan Hsiao
wiley   +1 more source

Complete and robust magnetic field confinement by superconductors in fusion magnets

open access: yesScientific Reports
The fusion created by magnetically confined plasma is a promising clean and essentially unlimited future energy source. However, there are important problems hindering controlled fusion like the imperfect magnetic confinement and the associated plasma ...
Natanael Bort-Soldevila   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wireless Precise Manipulation of Tumor Spheroids Using a Millirobot Controlled by Permanent Magnetic Traps

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A magnetic donut‐like millirobot is developed for label‐free pick‐and‐place of a tumor spheroid wirelessly controlled by a magnetic trap. Spheroids are important 3D multicellular culture systems that recapitulate key structural and functional features of native tissues.
Yue Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiments in Cavity QED: Exploring the Interaction of Quantized Light with a Single Trapped Atom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The experiments discussed in this thesis focus on the interaction of a single trapped atom with the single mode of a high-finesse optical cavity, in the regime of strong coupling.
Boca, Andreea
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Superconducting Microwave Resonator Arrays for Submillimeter/Far-infrared Imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Superconducting microwave resonators have the potential to revolutionize submillimeter and far-infrared astronomy, and with it our understanding of the universe.
Noroozian, Omid
core   +1 more source

Quantum thermalization via multiwave mixing

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
We discuss thermalization in a multimode quantum cavity under unitary evolution. According to general principles, an isolated system with quadratic couplings does not exhibit thermalization.
Jukka P. Pekola, Bayan Karimi
doaj   +1 more source

Internal Resonance Mismatch‐Controlled Dissipative Bistability Collapse in Coupled Micromechanical Oscillators

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper reveals internal resonance mismatch‐controlled dissipative bistability collapse in a coupled micromechanical resonator. Tuning δIR changes both internal‐mode amplitude and phase‐dependent feedback. For negative mismatch, Duffing bistability survives.
Jianlin Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customized Itinerant Frequency Combs by Cascaded Nonlinear Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascaded third‐order nonlinear system generates an itinerant frequency comb with the comb center frequency decoupled from the cavity resonance. This enables arbitrary spectral scaling, flexible spacing adjustments, and real‐time central‐frequency engineering, allowing comb splicing and subdivision. The resulting versatility and reconfigurability open
Yi Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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