Results 81 to 90 of about 22,651 (248)

Isobar of an ideal Bose gas within the grand canonical ensemble

open access: yes, 2011
We investigate the isobar of an ideal Bose gas confined in a cubic box within the grand canonical ensemble, for a large yet finite number of particles, N.
H. Kleinert   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Electroweak Bubble Nucleation, Nonperturbatively [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We present a lattice method to compute bubble nucleation rates at radiatively induced first order phase transitions, in high temperature, weakly coupled field theories, nonperturbatively.
A. E. Nelson   +86 more
core   +2 more sources

Supercooled liquids for pedestrians

open access: yesPhysics Reports, 2009
When we lower the temperature of a liquid, at some point we meet a first order phase transition to the crystal. Yet, under certain conditions it is possible to keep the system in its metastable phase and to avoid crystallization. In this way the liquid enters in the supercooled phase.
openaire   +4 more sources

Frost Survival Mechanism of Vegetative Buds in Temperate Trees: Deep Supercooling and Extraorgan Freezing vs. Ice Tolerance

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
In temperate climates, overwintering buds of trees are often less cold hardy than adjoining stem tissues or evergreen leaves. However, data are scarce regarding the freezing resistance (FR) of buds and the underlying functional frost survival mechanism ...
Gilbert Neuner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrodeposition Patterned Copper Foam with Micro/Nanostructures for Reducing Supercooling in Water-Based Cool Storage Phase-Change Materials

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Copper foam is widely used in industrial catalysis, flow boiling, and latent heat storage systems. It is expected that a multi-level topology copper foam with micro/nanostructures can further enhance performance.
Mou Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Pseudofrazil Particle Entrainment on Salinity Measurements

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2023
Salinity effects of particles entrained into conductivity cells have previously mainly been studied in the context of suspended sediment. Particles influencing conductivity cells can also be small ice crystals (frazil) that may form in supercooled water.
Maren Elisabeth Richter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Natural Gas Decarbonization Process Based on CO2 Desublimation Characteristics

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural gas decarbonization is a crucial processing step. In this study, the snow separation technology for removal of carbon dioxide in natural gas based on CO2 desublimation characteristics was introduced. The phase equilibrium calculation of CH4‐CO2 and N2‐CO2 system was carried out by using cubic equations of states (EOSs), and identified ...
Haiqin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold hardiness of Pyrrhocoris apterus (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae) from central and southern Europe

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2000
The cold hardiness of individuals from overwintering populations of a freeze susceptible bug Pyrrhocoris apterus from central and southern Europe differed significantly.
Plamen KALUSHKOV, Oldřich NEDVĚD
doaj   +1 more source

Solid superheating observed in two-dimensional strongly-coupled dusty plasma

open access: yes, 2008
It is demonstrated experimentally that strongly-coupled plasma exhibits solid superheating. A 2D suspension of microspheres in dusty plasma, initially self-organized in a solid lattice, was heated and then cooled rapidly by turning laser heating on and ...
Bin Liu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Supercooling of a nematic liquid crystal [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 1993
We investigate the supercooling of a nematic liquid crystal using fluctuating non-linear hydrodynamic equations. The Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism is used to calculate renormalized transport coefficients to one-loop order. Similar theories for isotropic liquids have shown substantial increases of the viscosities as the liquid is supercooled or ...
De, P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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