Repressive effect of primary virus replication on superinfection correlated with gut-derived central memory CD4(+) T cells in SHIV-infected Chinese rhesus macaques. [PDF]
A possible mechanism of susceptibility to superinfection with simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV)-1157ipd3N4 was explored in twelve SHIVSF162P3-infected Chinese rhesus macaques.
Jing Xue +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Influenza A Virus Superinfection Potential Is Regulated by Viral Genomic Heterogeneity
Defining the specific factors that govern the evolution and transmission of influenza A virus (IAV) populations is of critical importance for designing more-effective prediction and control strategies. Superinfection, the sequential infection of a single
Jiayi Sun, Christopher B. Brooke
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Superinfection exclusion: A viral strategy with short-term benefits and long-term drawbacks. [PDF]
Viral superinfection occurs when multiple viral particles subsequently infect the same host. In nature, several viral species are found to have evolved diverse mechanisms to prevent superinfection (superinfection exclusion) but how this strategic choice ...
Michael Hunter, Diana Fusco
doaj +13 more sources
Contrasting antibody responses to intrasubtype superinfection with CRF02_AG.
HIV superinfection describes the sequential infection of an individual with two or more unrelated HIV strains. Intersubtype superinfection has been shown to cause a broader and more potent heterologous neutralizing antibody response when compared to ...
Colleen R Courtney +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Superinfection and the evolution of an initial asymptomatic stage [PDF]
Pathogens have evolved a variety of life-history strategies. An important strategy consists of successful transmission by an infected host before the appearance of symptoms, that is, while the host is still partially or fully asymptomatic.
Chadi M. Saad-Roy +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Double trouble: how co- and superinfections shape viral dynamics and host responses [PDF]
Concurrent infection of humans by multiple distinct viruses is a common biological phenomenon with important consequences for virus-host interactions.
Marta Bermejo-Jambrina +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vibrio parahaemolyticus quorum sensing controls phage VP882 transmission [PDF]
Quorum sensing is a cell-to-cell communication process bacteria use to orchestrate collective behaviors. Quorum sensing involves the production, release, and detection of extracellular signal molecules called autoinducers.
Molly R. Sargen, Bonnie L. Bassler
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Secondary bacterial challenges during influenza virus infection “superinfection”) cause excessive mortality and hospitalization. Here, we present a longitudinal study of bulk gene expression changes in murine lungs during superinfection, with an initial ...
Ofir Cohn +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Divergent macrophage responses to Influenza A virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae: co-infection drives bacterial dominance whereas superinfection favors viral priming [PDF]
IntroductionRespiratory coinfections involving Influenza viruses, including Influenza A viruses (IAV) and bacteria, significantly worsen disease severity and remain a major public health concern, particularly during seasonal and pandemic flu outbreaks ...
Javier Arranz-Herrero +35 more
doaj +2 more sources
HIV superinfection (reinfection) has been reported in several settings, but no study has been designed and powered to rigorously compare its incidence to that of initial infection.
Keshet Ronen +2 more
exaly +3 more sources

