Results 21 to 30 of about 23,784 (226)

Whole-body prepulse inhibition protocol to test sensorymotor gating mechanisms in monkeys. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Prepulse inhibition (PPI) is the decrease of startle reflex amplitude when a slight stimulus is previously generated. This paradigm may provide valuable information about sensorimotor gating functionality.
Patricia G Saletti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of hypoxia on the retina and superior colliculus of neonatal pigs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
To evaluate the effect of hypoxia on the neonatal pig retina and brain, we analysed the retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and neurons in the superior colliculus, as well as the response of astrocytes in both these central nervous system (CNS) structures ...
Noelia Ruzafa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organization of the inputs and outputs of the mouse superior colliculus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The superior colliculus (SC) receives diverse cortical inputs to drive many behaviors. Here, based on comprehensive mapping of cortico-tectal projections, the authors refined the superior colliculus into medial, centromedial, centrolateral, and lateral ...
Nora L. Benavidez   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-density electrode recordings reveal strong and specific connections between retinal ganglion cells and midbrain neurons

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The superior colliculus receives visual information from retinal ganglion cells, but it remains unclear how this information is organized and integrated in vivo.
Jérémie Sibille   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation on Trigeminal Blink Reflex Excitability

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Recent evidence indicates that transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) modulates sensorimotor cortex excitability. However, no study has assessed possible TUS effects on the excitability of deeper brain areas, such as the brainstem.
Andrea Guerra   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanism of saccade motor pattern generation investigated by a large-scale spiking neuron model of the superior colliculus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The subcortical saccade-generating system consists of the retina, superior colliculus, cerebellum and brainstem motoneuron areas. The superior colliculus is the site of sensory-motor convergence within this basic visuomotor loop preserved throughout the ...
Jan Morén, Tomohiro Shibata, Kenji Doya
doaj   +1 more source

The superior colliculus [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2004
Considerable progress has been made in understanding the sensory and motor functions of the superior colliculus and how these interact to produce behavioral responses. The organization of the sensory and motor maps, and the close relationship between them, has rendered this midbrain structure the region of choice for addressing a number of fundamental ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The connections of the inferior colliculus and the organization of the brainstem auditory system in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
The connections of the inferior colliculus, the mammalian midbrain auditory center, were determined in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), using the horseradish peroxidase method.
Schweizer, Hermann, Hermann Schweizer
core   +1 more source

Nonlinear visuoauditory integration in the mouse superior colliculus.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2021
Sensory information from different modalities is processed in parallel, and then integrated in associative brain areas to improve object identification and the interpretation of sensory experiences.
Shinya Ito   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Distinct Role of the Amygdala, Superior Colliculus and Pulvinar in Processing of Central and Peripheral Snakes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Visual processing of ecologically relevant stimuli involves a central bias for stimuli demanding detailed processing (e.g., faces), whereas peripheral object processing is based on coarse identification.
Inês Almeida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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