Results 41 to 50 of about 2,175,907 (298)

Control of echolocation pulses by neurons of the nucleus ambiguus in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxi [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
1. Horseradish peroxidase was applied by iontophoretic injections to physiologically identified regions of the laryngeal motor nucleus, the nucleus ambiguus in the CF/FM batRhinolophus rouxi. 2.
Rübsamen, R., Schweizer, Hermann
core   +1 more source

Dopamine in Auditory Nuclei and Lemniscal Projections is Poised to Influence Acoustic Integration in the Inferior Colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021
Dopamine (DA) modulates the activity of nuclei within the ascending and descending auditory pathway. Previous studies have identified neurons and fibers in the inferior colliculus (IC) which are positively labeled for tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), a key ...
Sharonda Harris   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review: Do the Different Sensory Areas within the Cat Anterior Ectosylvian Sulcal Cortex Collectively Represent a Network Multisensory Hub? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Current theory supports that the numerous functional areas of the cerebral cortex are organized and function as a network. Using connectional databases and computational approaches, the cerebral network has been demonstrated to exhibit a hierarchical ...
Clemo, H. Ruth   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Defined cell types in superior colliculus make distinct contributions to prey capture behavior in the mouse

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
The superior colliculus (SC) mediates rapid orienting to visual stimuli across species. To determine the specific circuits within the SC that drive orienting and approach behavior toward appetitive stimuli, we explored the role of three genetically ...
J. Hoy, H. Bishop, C. Niell
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adaptation of Binaural Processing in the Adult Brainstem Induced by Ambient Noise [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Interaural differences in stimulus intensity and timing are major cues for sound localization. In mammals, these cues are first processed in the lateral and medial superior olive by interaction of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs from ipsi- and ...
Grothe, Benedikt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial frequency sensitivity in macaque midbrain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
In primates, the superior colliculus (SC) contributes to rapid visual exploration with saccades. Here the authors show that the superior colliculus preferentially represents low spatial frequencies, which are the most prevalent in natural scenes.
Chih-Yang Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically Defined Functional Modules for Spatial Orienting in the Mouse Superior Colliculus

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2019
Summary In order to explore and interact with their surroundings, animals need to orient toward specific positions in space. Throughout the animal kingdom, head movements represent a primary form of orienting behavior.
Laura Masullo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The functional role of GABA and glycine in monaural and binaural processing in the inferior colliculus of horseshoe bats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The functional role of GABA and glycine in monaural and binaural signal analysis was studied in single unit recordings from the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) of horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus rouxi) employing microiontophoresis of the ...
Grothe, Benedikt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Non-Stationarity in Multisensory Neurons in the Superior Colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2011
The superior colliculus (SC) integrates information from multiple sensory modalities to facilitate the detection and localization of salient events. The efficacy of multisensory integration is traditionally measured by comparing the magnitude of the ...
Thomas J Perrault   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superior Colliculus Control of Vibrissa Movements [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2008
This study tested the role of the superior colliculus in generating movements of the mystacial vibrissae—whisking. First, we compared the kinematics of whisking generated by the superior colliculus with those generated by the motor cortex. We found that in anesthetized rats, microstimulation of the colliculus evoked a sustained vibrissa protraction ...
Marie E, Hemelt, Asaf, Keller
openaire   +2 more sources

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