Results 71 to 80 of about 43,669 (272)

The Retinal Ganglion Cell Transportome Identifies Proteins Transported to Axons and Presynaptic Compartments in the Visual System In Vivo

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The brain processes information and generates cognitive and motor outputs through functions of spatially organized proteins in different types of neurons.
Lucio M. Schiapparelli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic silencing of subsets of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons has a long‐term influence on the laminar distribution of parvalbumin interneurons and the perineuronal nets

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 479-504, April 2025.
Chronic silencing of subsets of layer 5 projection neurons has distinct effects on the laminar distribution of PV interneurons and the perineuronal nets in the adult primary motor and somatosensory cortex. Abstract Neural networks are established throughout cortical development, which require the right ratios of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons ...
Florina P. Szabó   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms of Selective Auditory Attention in Rats (Dissertation) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
How does attention modulate sensory representations? In order to probe the underlying neural mechanisms, we established a simple rodent model of modality-specific attention.
Anthony M. Zador, Lung-Hao Tai
core   +2 more sources

Superior Colliculus: A Vision for Orienting [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2018
The superior colliculus contains neurons sensitive to motion direction. New research shows that these neurons are anatomically clustered: those representing the region of visual space 'seen' by both eyes preferentially respond to nasal motion directions and others to opposite directions.
openaire   +2 more sources

Postnatal interaction of size and shape in the human endocranium and brain structures

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Brain–cranium integration and “endocranial globularization” for the modern human was assessed on MR‐image landmarks (top left) and volumes (top right). The size and shape were evaluated as a total brain and as respective subdivisions of supratentorial (green), infratentorial (red) and cranial base (blue).
Kuranosuke Takagi, Osamu Kondo
wiley   +1 more source

Is There a Place for Ipsilesional Eye Patching in Neglect Rehabilitation?

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology, 1994
Neglect behavior of experimental animals with unilateral posterior cortical lesions improves with the placement of a second lesion in the contralesional superior colliculus or in the intercollicular commissure.
N. Soroker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superior colliculus saccade motor bursts do not dictate movement kinematics

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
Using two different comparisons of varying saccade types, a systematic analysis of saccade-related activity in superior colliculus (SC) neurons demonstrates that SC motor bursts do not dictate the kinematics of rapid eye movements.
Tong Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noise reduction of coincidence detector output by the inferior colliculus of the barn owl [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A recurring theme in theoretical work is that integration over populations of similarly tuned neurons can reduce neural noise. However, there are relatively few demonstrations of an explicit noise reduction mechanism in a neural network.
Christianson, GB, Pena, JL
core   +1 more source

Gene therapy for epilepsy: An emerging, promising approach for a serious neurological disorder

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Gene therapy is emerging as a groundbreaking strategy for treating epilepsy, offering new hope to patients who do not respond to conventional medications. Despite advancements in anti‐seizure treatments, nearly 30%–40% of individuals with epilepsy continue to experience uncontrolled seizures, highlighting the urgent need for more effective and
Marco Ledri, Merab Kokaia
wiley   +1 more source

Sound offset responses become highly informative in the auditory cortex

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Using large datasets of neural responses to diverse sounds recorded across four stages of the mouse auditory system (depicted and colour‐coded on the left), offset responses occurring after the termination of each sound (time window indicated by the orange shaded area superimposed with activity traces) were characterized and it ...
Charly Lamothe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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