Results 71 to 80 of about 19,360 (180)

Noise‐induced reduction and early recovery of superior paraolivary nucleus sound‐offset responses

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Acoustic over‐exposure transiently disrupts auditory temporal processing in mouse superior paraolivary nucleus neurons. In control conditions, neurons exhibit robust sound‐offset (OFF) responses, which are abolished immediately following noise trauma, indicating impaired temporal encoding.
Mihai Stancu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Electrochemical Monitoring of Safinamide Pharmacokinetics in the Brain Explores Its Correlation With Vision‐Related Neuronal Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
An electrochemical platform based on differential pulse amperometry enables real‐time, selective tracking of safinamide pharmacokinetics in the living brain with high spatiotemporal resolution. When integrated with electrophysiology, this approach reveals that drug‐induced suppression of vision‐related neuronal activity provides mechanistic insight ...
Xiaoke Nan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte reactivity modifies the effects of locus coeruleus norepinephrine‐related dysfunction on tau and its impact on cognition

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Animal models demonstrated that pharmacologically‐induced lesioning of the locus coeruleus (LC), the brain's primary source of norepinephrine, triggered astrocyte reactivity, exacerbating Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and cognitive deficits.
Prokopis C. Prokopiou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Ontology Predicts Output Connections From the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 8, August 2026.
The nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) integrates visceral inputs to coordinate appetite and digestion, breathing, and cardiorespiratory reflexes. Using cell‐type‐specific tracing, we show that excitatory Lmx1b neurons project broadly to brainstem and forebrain targets, whereas inhibitory output remains largely brainstem‐restricted. Catecholaminergic (
Silvia Gasparini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo Probabilistic Structural Atlas of the Inferior and Superior Colliculi, Medial and Lateral Geniculate Nuclei and Superior Olivary Complex in Humans Based on 7 Tesla MRI

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Despite extensive neuroimaging research of primary sensory cortices involved in auditory and visual functions, subcortical structures within these domains, such as the inferior and superior colliculi, the medial and lateral geniculate nuclei and the ...
María G. García-Gomar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain‐Wide Mapping and Synaptic Localization of C1QL3 Using a Novel Epitope‐Tagged Knock‐In Mouse

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 8, August 2026.
C1QL3 is a secreted adhesion molecule that acts as a key regulator of synaptic structure and function. We generated and validated a novel epitope‐tagged knock‐in mouse line (C1ql32HA) in which two hemagglutinin (HA) epitopes were inserted near the N‐terminus of the endogenous C1QL3 protein.
William P. Armstrong IV   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing without a Scene: Neurological Observations on the Origin and Function of the Dorsal Visual Stream

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence
In all vertebrates, visual signals from each visual field project to the opposite midbrain tectum (called the superior colliculus in mammals). The tectum/colliculus computes visual salience to select targets for context-contingent visually guided ...
Robert D. Rafal
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the developing superficial layers of the rat superior colliculus

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2004
We investigated the level of expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) in the retinorecipient layers of the rat superior colliculus during early postnatal development. Male and female Lister rats ranging in age between the day of birth (P0) and
A. Giraldi-Guimarães   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the Strain and Sex Specific Connectome Signatures of Unanesthetized C57BL/6J and DBA/2J Mice Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

open access: yesGenes, Brain and Behavior, Volume 25, Issue 4, August 2026.
C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice were used to investigate strain and sex‐specific features of the brain connectome in awake animals using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). By combining resting‐state and diffusion MRI, we found significant differences in the motor, sensory, limbic, and salience networks between C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice.
Tanzil M. Arefin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

VGLUT2 mRNA and protein expression in the visual thalamus and midbrain of prosimian galagos (Otolemur garnetti)

open access: yesEye and Brain, 2011
Pooja Balaram1, Toru Takahata1, Jon H Kaas1,21Department of Psychology, 2Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USAAbstract: Vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs) control the storage and presynaptic release of
Pooja Balaram, Toru Takahata, Jon H Kaas
doaj  

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