Results 71 to 80 of about 2,518 (204)

Out-of-plane and in-plane actuation effects on atomic-scale friction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The influence of out-of-plane and in-plane contact vibrations and temperature on the friction force acting on a sharp tip elastically pulled on a crystal surface is studied using a generalized Prandtl- Tomlinson model.
Fajardo, O. Y., Gnecco, E., Mazo, J. J.
core   +2 more sources

Ions as Architects of DNA Nanostructures: Mechanisms, Simulations, and Technological Frontiers

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
Ions are not merely passive electrolytes but active regulators of DNA nanostructures. This review shows how ion valence, hydration, and specificity govern electrostatic screening, correlation, and confinement, enabling DNA origami, metallized DNA, nanopores, hydrogels, DNAzymes, molecular machines, and energy devices through integrated experimental and
Sergiy Perepelytsya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Density Polyethylene/Graphene Polymer Nanocomposites Used as Geogrids

open access: yesPolymer Composites, Volume 47, Issue 3, Page 2550-2562, 10 February 2026.
High‐performance geogrids made from HDPE and graphene. ABSTRACT This study investigates the development of high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) nanocomposites reinforced with graphene (G), aiming to apply them in the production of geogrids for geotechnical use.
Paulo A. C. Luz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Superlubricity of Two-Dimensional Materials: Mechanisms, Properties, Influencing Factors, and Applications

open access: yesLubricants
Structural superlubricity refers to the lubrication state in which the friction between two crystalline surfaces in incommensurate contact is nearly zero; this has become an important branch in recent tribological research. Two-dimensional (2D) materials
Fan-Bin Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superlubricity induced by partially oxidized black phosphorus on engineering steel

open access: yesFriction, 2023
Macroscale superlubricity has attracted increasing attention owing to its high significance in engineering and economics. We report the superlubricity of engineering materials by the addition of partially oxidized black phosphorus (oBP) in an oleic acid (
Kai Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Promise of Solid Lubricants for a Sustainable Future

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 8, 6 February 2026.
Lubricants are vital for technology, saving energy and resources. The industry seeks sustainable solutions beyond fossil fuels. Solid lubricants offer extremely low friction and reduce environmental impact, especially in harsh conditions. Can these solids truly replace liquid lubricants, or are they limited to extreme applications?
Philipp G. Grützmacher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable macroscale structural superlubricity in two-layer graphene via strain engineering

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Superlubricity in macro-scale graphitic samples is hampered by commensurate stacking domains that prevent facile sliding between adjacent graphene layers.
Charalampos Androulidakis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graphene on h-BN: to align or not to align? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The contact strength, adhesion and friction, between graphene and an incommensurate crystalline substrate such as {\it h}-BN depends on their relative alignment angle $\theta$.
Fasolino, Annalisa   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A comment on the review paper “Critical advances in superlubricity: From current challenges to sustainable development beyond laboratory” from a gear perspective

open access: yesFriction
Tang et al. [1] present a thorough literature review on the advances in liquid superlubricity and provide a comprehensive overview of the challenges associated with translating model testing findings into practical applications. The review has led to the
Stefan Hofmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of substrate potential shape on the dynamics of a sliding lubricant chain

open access: yes, 2013
We investigate the frictional sliding of an incommensurate chain of interacting particles confined in between two nonlinear on-site substrate potential profiles in relative motion. We focus here on the class of Remoissenet-Peyrard parametrized potentials
Manini, Nicola   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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