Results 71 to 80 of about 1,178 (193)

Ions as Architects of DNA Nanostructures: Mechanisms, Simulations, and Technological Frontiers

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
Ions are not merely passive electrolytes but active regulators of DNA nanostructures. This review shows how ion valence, hydration, and specificity govern electrostatic screening, correlation, and confinement, enabling DNA origami, metallized DNA, nanopores, hydrogels, DNAzymes, molecular machines, and energy devices through integrated experimental and
Sergiy Perepelytsya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Scaling Law of Structural Superlubricity

open access: yes, 2019
Structural superlubricity, which promises an ultralow sliding friction due to the cancellation of the lateral force between two incommensurate interfaces, is a fundamental phenomenon in modern tribology. Achieving macroscale superlubricity is critical to
Yiming Song (3707533)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A comment on the review paper “Critical advances in superlubricity: From current challenges to sustainable development beyond laboratory” from a gear perspective

open access: yesFriction
Tang et al. [1] present a thorough literature review on the advances in liquid superlubricity and provide a comprehensive overview of the challenges associated with translating model testing findings into practical applications. The review has led to the
Stefan Hofmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Density Polyethylene/Graphene Polymer Nanocomposites Used as Geogrids

open access: yesPolymer Composites, Volume 47, Issue 3, Page 2550-2562, 10 February 2026.
High‐performance geogrids made from HDPE and graphene. ABSTRACT This study investigates the development of high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) nanocomposites reinforced with graphene (G), aiming to apply them in the production of geogrids for geotechnical use.
Paulo A. C. Luz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Superlubricity of Two-Dimensional Materials: Mechanisms, Properties, Influencing Factors, and Applications

open access: yesLubricants
Structural superlubricity refers to the lubrication state in which the friction between two crystalline surfaces in incommensurate contact is nearly zero; this has become an important branch in recent tribological research. Two-dimensional (2D) materials
Fan-Bin Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Promise of Solid Lubricants for a Sustainable Future

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 8, 6 February 2026.
Lubricants are vital for technology, saving energy and resources. The industry seeks sustainable solutions beyond fossil fuels. Solid lubricants offer extremely low friction and reduce environmental impact, especially in harsh conditions. Can these solids truly replace liquid lubricants, or are they limited to extreme applications?
Philipp G. Grützmacher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Superlubricity

open access: yesHyomen Kagaku, 2003
Superlubricity, a phenomena of vanishing friction, has been studied theoretically and experimentally. It is theoretically shown that certain unique cases exist where friction force exactly vanishes when the atomic arrangements on the contacting surfaces satisfies the condition for the appearance of superlubricity.
openaire   +2 more sources

Emerging superlubricity: A review of the state of the art and perspectives on future research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We present a review of superlubricity: the state of ultra-low friction between surfaces in relative motion. Various approaches to achieving this state are considered in a broad sense, including structural superlubricity, superlubricity via normal force ...
Mohammad R. Vazirisereshk   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Deformation coupled Moiré mapping of superlubricity in graphene

open access: yes, 2023
The ultralow friction of two-dimensional (2D) materials, commonly referred to as superlubricity, has been associated with Moiré superlattices (MSLs).
Zou, Guijin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Macroscale Superlubricity with a High Load‐Carrying Capacity Enabled by Nitrogen‐Doped Graphene Quantum Dots in Lubricated Silicon‐Doped Amorphous Carbon Films

open access: yesSmall Structures
Achieving macroscale superlubricity with engineering materials is highly desirable for energy conservation, environmental benefits, and longevity of mechanical components. However, attaining superlubricity in aqueous‐lubricated systems with enhanced load‐
Irfan Nadeem   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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