Results 11 to 20 of about 625,655 (327)

Superposition with Lambdas [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Automated Reasoning, 2019
AbstractWe designed a superposition calculus for a clausal fragment of extensional polymorphic higher-order logic that includes anonymous functions but excludes Booleans. The inference rules work on $$\beta \eta $$ β η -equivalence classes of $$\lambda $$
Bentkamp, Alexander   +4 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Resource Theory of Superposition [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
The superposition principle lies at the heart of many non-classical properties of quantum mechanics. Motivated by this, we introduce a rigorous resource theory framework for the quantification of superposition of a finite number of linear independent states. This theory is a generalization of resource theories of coherence.
Theurer, T.   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Toy Models of Superposition [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv.org, 2022
Neural networks often pack many unrelated concepts into a single neuron - a puzzling phenomenon known as 'polysemanticity' which makes interpretability much more challenging.
Nelson Elhage   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum superposition of spacetimes obeys Einstein's equivalence principle [PDF]

open access: yesAVS Quantum Science, 2021
Flaminia Giacomini1, ∗ and Časlav Brukner2, 3 1Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, 31 Caroline St. N, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 2Y5, Canada 2Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (VCQ), Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna ...
Flaminia Giacomini, Č. Brukner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multichannel Superposition of Grafted Perfect Vortex Beams

open access: yesAdvances in Materials, 2022
Inspired by plant grafting, grafted vortex beams can be formed through grafting two or more helical phase profiles of optical vortex beams. Recently, grafted perfect vortex beams (GPVBs) have attracted much attention due to their unique optical ...
Hammad Ahmed   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum superposition of two gravitational cat states [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and quantum gravity, 2020
We extend our earlier work [] on probing a gravitational cat state (gravcat) to the quantum superposition of two gravcats in an exemplary model and in Bose–Einstein condensates (BEC).
Charis Anastopoulos, B. Hu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum Attacks without Superposition Queries: the Offline Simon Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesIACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2019
In symmetric cryptanalysis, the model of superposition queries has led to surprising results, with many constructions being broken in polynomial time thanks to Simon's period-finding algorithm.
X. Bonnetain   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum Power Method by a Superposition of Time-Evolved States [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We propose a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm of the power method, here dubbed as quantum power method, to evaluate $\hat{\mathcal{H}}^{n}|\psi\rangle$ with quantum computers, where $n$ is a nonnegative integer, $\hat{\mathcal{H}}$ is a time ...
K. Seki, S. Yunoki
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the possibility of laboratory evidence for quantum superposition of geometries [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2018
We analyse the recent proposal of measuring a quantum gravity phenomenon in the lab by entangling two mesoscopic particles gravitationally. We give a generally covariant description of this phenomenon, where the relevant effect turns out to be a quantum ...
Marios Christodoulou, C. Rovelli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Error bounds for deep ReLU networks using the Kolmogorov-Arnold superposition theorem [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Networks, 2019
We prove a theorem concerning the approximation of multivariate functions by deep ReLU networks, for which the curse of the dimensionality is lessened. Our theorem is based on a constructive proof of the Kolmogorov-Arnold superposition theorem, and on a ...
Hadrien Montanelli, Haizhao Yang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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