Results 11 to 20 of about 42,000 (191)

Coherent beam superposition of ten diode lasers with a Dammann grating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We demonstrate the use of a binary diffractive optical element in a very simple setup to convert the multilobed beam from a low fill factor array of coherent laser diodes into a quasi-Gaussian beam.
de Rossi, Sébastien   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

On the dragging of light by a rotating medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
When light is passing through a rotating medium the optical polarization is rotated. Recently, it has been reasoned that this rotation applies also to the transmitted image.
Barnett, Stephen M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Common topological charge of several similar off-axis vortex light beams of arbitrary rotationally symmetric shape

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
We investigate the topological charge of superposition of parallel identical vortex beams of arbitrary shape – either Laguerre-Gaussian beams or Bessel-Gaussian beams or some other vortex beams with a rotationally symmetric intensity distribution.
A.A. Kovalev, V.V. Kotlyar, A.G. Nalimov
doaj   +1 more source

Geometrical Optics of Beams with Vortices: Berry Phase and Orbital Angular Momentum Hall Effect

open access: yes, 2006
We consider propagation of a paraxial beam carrying the spin angular momentum (polarization) and intrinsic orbital angular momentum (IOAM) in a smoothly inhomogeneous isotropic medium.
A. Bohm   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Theory and applications of free-electron vortex states

open access: yes, 2017
Both classical and quantum waves can form vortices: with helical phase fronts and azimuthal current densities. These features determine the intrinsic orbital angular momentum carried by localized vortex states.
Alonso, M. A.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum phase transition and engineering in two-component BEC in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
In this paper we review recent progress in studying quantum phase transitions in one- and two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in optical lattices.
Yang C. N., Yong-Shi Wu
core   +2 more sources

A New Method to Measure the Electron Beam Energy Spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای, 2014
An innovative method has been used to calculate electron beam energy spectrum using depth-dose curve. The depth-dose distributions of the electron beam with different primary energies emerging from the electron accelerator were measured in water phantom ...
F Ziaie, M Amini, S. M Hashemi
doaj  

Electron vortex beams in a magnetic field: A new twist on Landau levels and Aharonov-Bohm states

open access: yes, 2012
We examine the propagation of the recently-discovered electron vortex beams in a longitudinal magnetic field. We consider both the Aharonov-Bohm configuration with a single flux line and the Landau case of a uniform magnetic field.
A. Tonomura   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Creating an Array of Parallel Vortical Optical Needles

open access: yesPhotonics
We propose a method for creating parallel Bessel-like vortical optical needles with an arbitrary axial intensity distribution via the superposition of different cone-angle Bessel vortices.
Paulius Šlevas, Sergej Orlov
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum interference in optical fields and atomic radiation

open access: yes, 2001
We discuss the connection between quantum interference effects in optical beams and radiation fields emitted from atomic systems. We illustrate this connection by a study of the first- and second-order correlation functions of optical fields and atomic ...
AGARWAL G. S.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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