Results 61 to 70 of about 657 (140)

Symmetries on the moduli space of (2,2) superstring vacua

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1991
Abstract Symmetries of the space of (2,2) string vacua for c = 3, 6, 9 are discussed in the context of orbifoldized Landau-Ginzburg theories. A general method for finding the maximal symmetry groups on the moduli space of untwisted marginal operators is presented, by studying deformations of superpotentials.
Amit Giveon, Dirk-Jan Smith
openaire   +1 more source

Alleviating trade‐off between responsivity and response speed of Ga2O3 solar‐blind photodetector via modulation of carrier redistribution and extraction accessibility

open access: yesInfoMat, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2025.
Ga2O3 photodetectors, particularly those dominated by the photoconductive effect, inevitably face a trade‐off between photoresponsivity and response speed. In this work, bilayer‐structure Ga2O3 films are adopted for solar‐blind photodetectors to alleviate the trade‐off between photoresponsivity and response speed.
Xiaolan Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic study of the SO(10) symmetry breaking vacua in the matrix model for type IIB superstrings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2011
We study the properties of the space-time that emerges dynamically from the matrix model for type IIB superstrings in ten dimensions. We calculate the free energy and the extent of space-time using the Gaussian expansion method up to the third order.
Nishimura, Jun   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley   +1 more source

Top-quark mass coupling and classification of weakly coupled heterotic superstring vacua [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2014
The quest for the Standard Model among the huge number of string vacua is usually based on a set of phenomenological criteria related to the massless spectrum of string models. In this work we study criteria associated with interactions in the effective low energy theory and in particular with the presence of the coupling that provides mass to the top ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Band Tailoring Enabled Perovskite Devices for X‐Ray to Near‐Infrared Photodetection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 9, March 6, 2025.
Perovskite‐based photodetectors are improved for wide‐spectrum detection X‐rays to near‐infrared using a type‐II heterojunction with tellurium. This design reduces dark current noise and enhances sensitivity, with a scalable sensor array showing promise for imaging applications.
Yi‐Chu He   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flux vacua of the mirror octic

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We determine all flux vacua with flux numbers N flux ≤ 10 for a type IIB orientifold-compactification on the mirror-octic three-fold. To achieve this, we develop and apply techniques for performing a complete scan of flux vacua for the whole moduli space
Erik Plauschinn, Lorenz Schlechter
doaj   +1 more source

Notes on Characterizations of 2d Rational SCFTs: Algebraicity, Mirror Symmetry, and Complex Multiplication

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 1-2, February 2025.
Abstract S. Gukov and C. Vafa proposed a characterization of rational N=(1,1)$N=(1,1)$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in 1+1$1+1$ dimensions with Ricci‐flat Kähler target spaces in terms of the Hodge structure of the target space, extending an earlier observation by G. Moore.
Abhiram Kidambi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flux vacua in type IIB compactifications on orbifolds: their finiteness and minimal string coupling

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We perform a detailed study of (supersymmetric) moduli stabilisation in type IIB toroidal orientifolds with fluxes. We provide strong evidence towards exhaustion of the finite number of inequivalent vacua for a given total 3-form flux charge N flux.
Ignatios Antoniadis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

T‐Symmetry in String Geometry Theory

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
String geometry theory is one of the candidates of nonperturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, we have shown that dimensionally reduced string geometry theories have what we call T‐symmetry. In the case of the dimensional reduction in space‐like directions, the T‐symmetry transformation gives the T‐dual transformation between the Type ...
Matsuo Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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