Results 61 to 70 of about 683 (126)

On the stability of string theory vacua

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Vacuum compactifications may suffer from instabilities under small perturbations or tunnel effects; both are difficult to analyze. In this paper we consider the issue from a higher-dimensional perspective.
Suvendu Giri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

Unification of Conformal and Fuzzy Gravities With Internal Interactions Resulting in SO(10) and a Possible Probe Through Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 9-10, October 2025.
Abstract The unification of conformal and fuzzy gravities with internal interactions is based on the facts that i) the tangent group of a curved manifold and the manifold itself do not necessarily have the same dimensions and ii) both gravitational theories considered here have been formulated in a gauge theoretic way.
Gregory Patellis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On supersymmetric AdS4 orientifold vacua

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
In this work we study ten-dimensional solutions to type IIA string theory of the form AdS4 × X 6 which contain orientifold planes and preserve N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetry.
Fernando Marchesano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holomorphic field theories and higher algebra

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 10, Page 2903-2974, October 2025.
Abstract Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogs of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac‐Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of examples from physics — field theories that are holomorphic in nature, such as holomorphic Chern‐Simons ...
Owen Gwilliam, Brian R. Williams
wiley   +1 more source

Alleviating trade‐off between responsivity and response speed of Ga2O3 solar‐blind photodetector via modulation of carrier redistribution and extraction accessibility

open access: yesInfoMat, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2025.
Ga2O3 photodetectors, particularly those dominated by the photoconductive effect, inevitably face a trade‐off between photoresponsivity and response speed. In this work, bilayer‐structure Ga2O3 films are adopted for solar‐blind photodetectors to alleviate the trade‐off between photoresponsivity and response speed.
Xiaolan Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic study of the SO(10) symmetry breaking vacua in the matrix model for type IIB superstrings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2011
We study the properties of the space-time that emerges dynamically from the matrix model for type IIB superstrings in ten dimensions. We calculate the free energy and the extent of space-time using the Gaussian expansion method up to the third order.
Nishimura, Jun   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley   +1 more source

de Sitter vacua from ten dimensions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We analyze the de Sitter construction of [1] using ten-dimensional supergravity, finding exact agreement with the four-dimensional effective theory. Starting from the fermionic couplings in the D7-brane action, we derive the ten-dimensional stress-energy
Shamit Kachru   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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