Results 51 to 60 of about 7,034,711 (175)
Non‐Relativistic Limit of Dirac Hamiltonians With Aharonov–Bohm Fields
ABSTRACT We characterize the families of self‐adjoint Dirac and Schrödinger operators with Aharonov–Bohm magnetic field, and we exploit the non‐relativistic limit of infinite light speed to connect the former to the latter. The limit consists of the customary removal of the rest energy and of a suitable scaling, with the light speed, of the short‐scale
Matteo Gallone +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Strings, branes, and gravity duals of gauge theories [PDF]
We study the correspondence between certain supersymmetric gauge theories and their dual supergravity descriptions. Using low-energy brane probes of the super-gravity geometries we find moduli spaces of vacua, as expected from considering the dual gauge ...
Lovis, Kenneth John
core
Non-relativistic supersymmetry on curved three-manifolds
We construct explicit examples of non-relativistic supersymmetric field theories on curved Newton-Cartan three-manifolds. These results are obtained by performing a null reduction of four-dimensional supersymmetric field theories on Lorentzian manifolds ...
E.A. Bergshoeff +4 more
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Integrability of N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric Ruijsenaars-Schneider three-body system
An N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric extension of the Ruijsenaars-Schneider three-body model is constructed and its integrability is established. In particular, three functionally independent Grassmann-odd constants of the motion are given and their
Anton Galajinsky
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ABSTRACT We propose a manifestly duality‐invariant, Lorentz‐invariant, and local action to describe quantum electrodynamics in the presence of magnetic monopoles that derives from Sen's formalism. By employing field strengths as the dynamical variables, rather than potentials, this formalism resolves longstanding ambiguities in prior frameworks.
Aviral Aggarwal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Topics in Supersymmetry Breaking and Gauge/Gravity Dualities [PDF]
The thesis covers two topics in string theory and quantum field theory. First, we realize metastable vacua in various supersymmetric gauge theories. Specifically, we consider the Coulomb branch of any N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theory, and perturb it by ...
Park, Chang-Soon
core +1 more source
Partition functions and fibering operators on the Coulomb branch of 5d SCFTs
We study 5d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric field theories on closed five-manifolds M $$ \mathcal{M} $$ 5 which are principal circle bundles over simply-connected Kähler four-manifolds, M $$ \mathcal{M} $$ 4, equipped with the Donaldson-Witten ...
Cyril Closset, Horia Magureanu
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Supersymmetric Ground States of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ Gauge Theories on a Riemann Surface
This paper studies supersymmetric ground states of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories on a Riemann surface of genus $g$. There are two distinct spaces of supersymmetric ground states arising from the $A$ and $B$ type twists on the ...
Mathew Bullimore, Andrea Ferrari, Heeyeon Kim
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Coordinate‐ and Spacetime‐Independent Quantum Physics
This article studies in the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, if there exists a single zero‐rank‐tensor solution of a Klein‐Gordon PDE, being valid at once for the depicted spacetimes. The answer is shown to be affirmative, even for a class of such solutions having the standard applications in particle physics. ABSTRACT The concept
Viacheslav A. Emelyanov, Daniel Robertz
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The propagation of a massive scalar field and a massless Dirac field in the geometry of a dilaton–de Sitter black hole is investigated. Starting from the covariant perturbation equations, the corresponding effective potentials are presented and their dependence on the dilaton charge, field mass, and cosmological constant is analyzed. Using the
Bekir Can Lütfüoğlu
wiley +1 more source

