Results 21 to 30 of about 100,699,394 (148)

Toric geometry and the dual of ℐ-extremization

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We consider d = 3, N = 2 $$ \mathcal{N}=2 $$ gauge theories arising on membranes sitting at the apex of an arbitrary toric Calabi-Yau 4-fold cone singularity that are then further compactified on a Riemann surface, Σ g , with a topological twist that ...
Jerome P. Gauntlett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral equivalences, Bethe ansatz equations, and reality properties in PT-symmetric quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The one-dimensional Schrodinger equation for the potential x(6)+alphax(2)+l (l+1)/x(2) has many interesting properties. For certain values of the parameters I and a the equation is in turn supersymmetric (Witten) and quasi-exactly solvable (Turbiner ...
Dunning, Clare   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Relativistic Limit of Dirac Hamiltonians With Aharonov–Bohm Fields

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT We characterize the families of self‐adjoint Dirac and Schrödinger operators with Aharonov–Bohm magnetic field, and we exploit the non‐relativistic limit of infinite light speed to connect the former to the latter. The limit consists of the customary removal of the rest energy and of a suitable scaling, with the light speed, of the short‐scale
Matteo Gallone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monopoles, Clarified

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT We propose a manifestly duality‐invariant, Lorentz‐invariant, and local action to describe quantum electrodynamics in the presence of magnetic monopoles that derives from Sen's formalism. By employing field strengths as the dynamical variables, rather than potentials, this formalism resolves longstanding ambiguities in prior frameworks.
Aviral Aggarwal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinate‐ and Spacetime‐Independent Quantum Physics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
This article studies in the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, if there exists a single zero‐rank‐tensor solution of a Klein‐Gordon PDE, being valid at once for the depicted spacetimes. The answer is shown to be affirmative, even for a class of such solutions having the standard applications in particle physics. ABSTRACT The concept
Viacheslav A. Emelyanov, Daniel Robertz
wiley   +1 more source

Semiclassical monopole calculations in supersymmetric gauge theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We investigate semiclassical contributions to correlation functions in N = 1 supersymmetric gauge theories. Our principal example is the gluino condensate, which signals the breaking of chiral symmetry, and should be exactly calculable, according to a ...
Davies, N.M., Davies, N Michael
core  

Study on Approximate C∗‐Bimultiplier and JC∗‐Bimultiplier in C∗‐Ternary Algebra

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
An additive‐quadratic mapping F:A×A⟶B is one that adheres to the following equations: Fr+s,t=Fr,t+Fs,t,Fr,s+t+Fr,s−t=22Fr,s+Fr,t. This paper leverages the fixed‐point method to investigate C∗‐bimultiplier and JC∗‐bimultiplier approximations on C∗‐ternary algebras. The focus is on the additive‐quadratic functional equation: Fr+s,t+u+Fr+s,t−u=2222Fr,t+Fr,
Mina Mohammadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-instantons and supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In this thesis the proposed exact results for low energy effective N = 2 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills gauge theory coupled to Nf fundamental matter multiplets in four dimensions are considered.
Pomeroy, Neil B.
core  

Orbital frontiers: harnessing higher modes in photonic simulators

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 14, Issue 24, Page 4273-4283, December 2025.
Abstract Photonic platforms have emerged as versatile and powerful classical simulators of quantum dynamics, providing clean, controllable optical analogs of extended structured (i.e., crystalline) electronic systems. While most realizations to date have used only the fundamental mode at each site, recent advances in structured light – particularly the
Jiho Noh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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