Results 41 to 50 of about 2,234 (136)

Background Instability of Quintessence Model in Light of Entropy and Distance Conjecture

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We apply the covariant entropy bound argument supporting the de Sitter swampland conjecture to the quintessence model, to find out the condition for the background to be unstable. More concretely, the background is unstable when the matter entropy given by the species number of the effective field theory increases more rapidly than the ...
Min‐Seok Seo
wiley   +1 more source

Singular BPS boundary conditions in N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = (2, 2) supersymmetric gauge theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We derive general BPS boundary conditions in two-dimensional N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = (2, 2) supersymmetric gauge theories. We analyze the solutions of these boundary conditions, and in particular those that allow the bulk fields to have poles at the ...
Tadashi Okazaki, Douglas J. Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Coulomb branch algebras via symplectic cohomology

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Let (M¯,ω)$(\bar{M}, \omega)$ be a compact symplectic manifold with convex boundary and c1(TM¯)=0$c_1(T\bar{M})=0$. Suppose that (M¯,ω)$(\bar{M}, \omega)$ is equipped with a convex Hamiltonian G$G$‐action for some connected, compact Lie group G$G$.
Eduardo González   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry of Supergravity and the Batalin–Vilkovisky Formulation of the N=1$\mathcal N=1$ Theory in Ten Dimensions

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We provide full details of a BV formulation of N=1$\mathcal N=1$ supergravity in 10 dimensions, to all orders in fermions, built from the generalised geometry description of the theory. In contrast to standard treatments, we introduce neither the degrees of freedom corresponding to orthonormal frames for the metric nor the local Lorentz ...
Julian Kupka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Freezing and BPS jumping

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We report a novel BPS jumping phenomenon of 5d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric gauge theories whose brane configuration is equipped with an O7-plane.
Sung-Soo Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Off-shell supersymmetry via manifest invariance

open access: yesPhysics Letters B
A fundamental challenge in supersymmetric field theory is that supersymmetry transformations on field variables generally form an algebra only on-shell, i.e. upon imposing the field equations. We show that this issue is defused in a manifestly relational
J. François, L. Ravera
doaj   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

One-loop finiteness in higher-derivative 6D, 𝒩 = (1, 0) super Yang-Mills — hypermultiplet system

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We employ the harmonic superspace methods to study a six-dimensional 𝒩 = (1, 0) supersymmetric gauge theory with higher derivatives coupled to a hypermultiplet in the adjoint representation.
I. L. Buchbinder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐Relativistic Limit of Dirac Hamiltonians With Aharonov–Bohm Fields

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT We characterize the families of self‐adjoint Dirac and Schrödinger operators with Aharonov–Bohm magnetic field, and we exploit the non‐relativistic limit of infinite light speed to connect the former to the latter. The limit consists of the customary removal of the rest energy and of a suitable scaling, with the light speed, of the short‐scale
Matteo Gallone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superconformal index for N=3 ADEˆ Chern-Simons quiver gauge theories

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2022
We compute superconformal indices for N=3 ADEˆ Chern-Simons quiver gauge theories with a product gauge group ∏iU(N)i, using the method of supersymmetric localization. We also perform a large N analysis of the index.
Moumita Patra
doaj   +1 more source

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