Results 121 to 130 of about 132,935 (287)

Volkov-Akulov theory and D-branes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The action of supersymmetric Born-Infeld theory (D-9-brane in a Lorentz covariant static gauge) has a geometric form of the Volkov-Akulov-type. The first non-linearly realized supersymmetry can be made manifest, the second world-volume supersymmetry is ...
A. Achúcarro   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Supersymmetry and dualities [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1996
Duality transformations with respect to rotational isometries relate supersymmetric with non-supersymmetric backgrounds in string theory. We find that non-local world-sheet effects have to be taken into account in order to restore supersymmetry at the string level.
Enrique Alvarez   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Species Scale and Primordial Gravitational Waves

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 6, June 2024.
Abstract The species scale is a field‐dependent UV cut‐off for any effective field theory weakly coupled to gravity. In this letter, it is shown that in the context of inflationary cosmology, a detection of primordial gravitational waves will set an upper bound on the decay rate |Λs′/Λs|$|\Lambda ^{\prime }_s/\Lambda _s|$ of the species scale ...
Marco Scalisi
wiley   +1 more source

Scalar Supersymmetry in Bi-Spinor Gauge Theory [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
We describe a new realization of both global and local supersymmetry acting in spaces of commuting and anticommuting differential forms. Unlike the standard supersymmetry, it has Lorentz scalar transformation parameters. It is related but is not reducible to standard supersymmetry.
arxiv  

Iwahori‐metaplectic duality

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 109, Issue 6, June 2024.
Abstract We construct a family of solvable lattice models whose partition functions include p$p$‐adic Whittaker functions for general linear groups from two very different sources: from Iwahori‐fixed vectors and from metaplectic covers. Interpolating between them by Drinfeld twisting, we uncover unexpected relationships between Iwahori and metaplectic ...
Ben Brubaker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cigar-Shaped Background Metric with Supersymmetry Approaches and Thermal Properties of System [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
In this paper, we introduce the cigar- shaped metric . Such metric can be obtained by the Schwarzschild black hole. Here, we write the Dirac equation in the corresponding background.
Omid Jalili, Shahin Toni, Jafar Sadeghi
doaj   +1 more source

Modular Invariance, Finiteness, and Misaligned Supersymmetry: New Constraints on the Numbers of Physical String States

open access: yes, 1994
We investigate the generic distribution of bosonic and fermionic states at all mass levels in non-supersymmetric string theories, and find that a hidden ``misaligned supersymmetry'' must always appear in the string spectrum.
Bhanot   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Weak supersymmetry

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2004
14 pages LaTeX, final version to be published in Phys.Lett ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring T‐Duality for Self‐Dual Fields

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 5, May 2024.
Abstract Avatars of T‐duality within Sen's formalism for self‐dual field strengths in various dimensions are studied. This formalism is shown to naturally accommodate the T‐duality relation between Type IIA/IIB theories when compactified on a circle without the need for imposing the self‐duality constraint by hand, as is usually done. The study of this
Subhroneel Chakrabarti   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generic Analysis of Nucleon Decay Branching Fractions in Flipped SU(5) Grand Unification

open access: yesUniverse
In flipped SU(5) grand unified theories, the partial decay lifetimes of certain nucleon decay channels depend generically on an unknown unitary matrix, which arises when left-handed lepton fields are embedded into anti-fundamental representations of SU(5)
Koichi Hamaguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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