Unsupervised and supervised machine learning for feature classification in atomic resolution images [PDF]
Christian H. Liebscher +4 more
openalex +1 more source
Advanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.This study analyses the uncertainty and variability existing in the economic performance of polylactic acid (PLA) production, via integrating techno‐economic analysis with process models and Monte Carlo simulation enabled by artificial intelligence. The results show that the minimum selling price varies from $2,107 to $3076/t PLA.
Yinqiao Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Improving Coronary Artery Disease Diagnosis in Cardiac MRI with Self-Supervised Learning. [PDF]
Diagnostics (Basel)Khalid U, Kaya M, Alhajj R.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Subclass-Aware Contrastive Semi-Supervised Learning for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Classification from Colonoscopy Images. [PDF]
Bioengineering (Basel)Lin K +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Multi‐Site Transfer Classification of Major Depressive Disorder: An fMRI Study in 3335 Subjects
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The study proposes graph convolution network with sparse pooling to learn the hierarchical features of brain graph for MDD classification. Experiment is done on multi‐site fMRI samples (3335 subjects, the largest functional dataset of MDD to date) and transfer learning is applied, achieving an average accuracy of 70.14%.
Jianpo Su +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Multimodal Self-Supervised Learning for Early Alzheimer's: Cross-Modal MRI-PET, Longitudinal Signals, and Site Invariance. [PDF]
Diagnostics (Basel)Ali SB +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-Efficient Deep Learning Framework for Urolithiasis Detection Using Transfer and Self-Supervised Learning. [PDF]
Int Neurourol JKim JS, Eun SJ.
europepmc +1 more source
Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu +14 more
wiley +1 more source