X-Ray surface brightness and gas density fluctuations in the Coma cluster [PDF]
X-ray surface brightness fluctuations in the core ($650 \times 650$ kpc) region of the Coma cluster observed with XMM-Newton and Chandra are analyzed using a 2D power spectrum approach. The resulting 2D spectra are converted to 3D power spectra of gas density fluctuations.
Churazov, E+8 more
arxiv +5 more sources
Surface Brightness Fluctuations of Fornax Cluster Galaxies: Calibration of Infrared Surface Brightness Fluctuations and Evidence for Recent Star Formation [PDF]
We have measured K-band surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) of 19 early-type galaxies in the Fornax cluster. Combining our results with published data, we find the absolute SBF magnitude Mbar_K = (-5.84)+(3.6)*[(V-I)-1.15]. The intrinsic cosmic scatter of Mbar_K appears to be larger than that of I-band SBFs.
Michael C. Liu+2 more
openalex +3 more sources
Surface Brightness Fluctuations: a theoretical point of view
We present new theoretical evaluations of optical and near-IR Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) magnitudes for single-burst stellar populations in the age range t=5-15 Gyr and metallicity from $Z_{\sun}/200$ to $2Z_{\sun}$. Our theoretical predictions can be successfully used to derive reliable distance evaluations. They also appear to be a new and
Michele Cantiello+3 more
openalex +5 more sources
Cosmic distances from surface brightness fluctuations [PDF]
AbstractHigh spatial-resolution measurements of surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) provide the most precise distances available to early-type galaxies beyond the Local Group. The observable SBF magnitude in a given bandpass is a basic property of any stellar system, corresponding to a ratio of the first and ...
John P. Blakeslee
openalex +3 more sources
Surface Brightness Fluctuations: A Case for Extremely Large Telescopes [PDF]
The Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) Method for distance determinations of elliptical galaxies is been modeled in order to investigate the effect of the Point Spread Function (PSF). We developed a method to simulate observations of SBF of galaxies having various properties and located at different distances.
Stefan Hippler+3 more
arxiv +6 more sources
Reconciliation of the Surface Brightness Fluctuation and Type Ia Supernova Distance Scales [PDF]
13 pages, 3 PostScript figures, LaTeX with AASTeX 5.02 and natbib.sty v7.0 (included).
Edward A. Ajhar+4 more
openalex +4 more sources
On surface brightness fluctuations: probabilistic and stat istical bases I: Stellar population and theoretical SBF [PDF]
A&A ...
M. Cerviño, V. Luridiana, L. Jamet
+5 more sources
Surface brightness fluctuations, tracers of stellar mass-loss? [PDF]
AbstractWe present optical and IR integrated colors and SBF magnitudes, computed from stellar population synthesis models that include emission from the dusty envelopes surrounding mass-loosing TP-AGB stars. We explore the effects of varying the mass-loss rate by one order of magnitude around the fiducial value, modifying accordingly both the stellar ...
Rosa A. González‐Lópezlira+4 more
openalex +3 more sources
Surface brightness fluctuations and the distance to the Virgo Cluster
Preliminary results from a project to measure the fluxes of giant stars in M32, NGC 3379, and five Virgo Cluster galaxies are presented. Since the Virgo Cluster galaxies are approximately equidistant, variations in observed fluctuation amplitude from galaxy to galaxy can be ascribed to variations in absolute luminosity of the giant stars in the ...
J. Tonry+2 more
openalex +3 more sources
Stellar populations and surface brightness fluctuations: new observations and models [PDF]
24 pages with 17 embedded figures.
John P. Blakeslee+2 more
openalex +4 more sources