Results 81 to 90 of about 118,648 (215)

DEU-Net: A Multi-Scale Fusion Staged Network for Magnetic Tile Defect Detection

Applied Sciences
Surface defect detection is a critical task in the manufacturing industry to ensure product quality and machining efficiency. Image-based precise defect detection faces significant challenges due to defects lacking fixed shapes and the detection being ...
Yifan Huang, Zhiwen Huang, Tao Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical Conductivities of Conductors, Semiconductors, and Their Mixtures at Elevated Temperatures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a comprehensive review of temperature‐dependent electrical conductivity data for multiple material classes at elevated temperatures, highlighting a persistent conductivity gap between metals and semiconductors in the range of 102$\left(10\right)^{2}$– 107$\left(10\right)^{7}$ S/m. Metal–ceramic irregular metamaterials are proposed
Valentina Torres Nieto, Marcia A. Cooper
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced surface defect detection of cylinder liners using Swin Transformer and YOLOv8

Journal of Automation and Intelligence
The service life of internal combustion engines is significantly influenced by surface defects in cylinder liners. To address the limitations of traditional detection methods, we propose an enhanced YOLOv8 model with Swin Transformer as the backbone ...
Feng Pan, Junqiang Li, Yonggang Yan, Sihai Guan, Bharat Biswal, Yong Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four‐Point Bending Tests at High Temperatures on Commercial MgO‐C Refractory Bricks with and Without Recyclate Considering Different Carbon Contents

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Four‐point bending tests are conducted in an argon atmosphere on commercial MgO‐C brick grades with and without MgO‐C recyclate from room temperature up to 1300 °C. No detrimental effect of the MgO‐C recyclates on bending strength is found. Instead, a decisive influence of the total carbon content is observed, with lower total carbon contents ...
Alexander Schramm, Lukas Knöchel, Thomas Schemmel, Christos G. Aneziris, Anja Weidner, Horst Biermann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Sascha Zimmermann, Sarah Seffer, Jörg Hermsdorf, René Gustus, Ludger Overmeyer, Wolfgang Maus‐Friedrichs, Hans Jürgen Maier, Christian Klose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NCAT12-DET: A New Benchmark Dataset for Surface Defect Detection and a Comparative Study

IEEE Access
Automated detection of surface defects plays a critical role in the timely maintenance of planar material-based products from vehicles such as cars and airplanes.
Nana Kankam Gyimah, Robert Akinie, Xuyang Yan, Mahmoud Nabil, Kishor Datta Gupta, Abdollah Homaifar, Vahid Hemmati, Daniel Opoku   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Angle Grain Boundaries and Re‐Segregation in Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Base Superalloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that Re‐segregation at low‐angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) in Ni‐base superalloys is influenced by misorientation angle. Advanced microscopy and atom probe tomography reveal that higher misorientation angles increases Re‐segregation.
Alireza B. Parsa, Aparna Saksena, Alesander Kostka, Pascal Thome, Felicitas Scholz, Alexandre Mussi, Christoph Somsen, Baptiste Gault, Jan Frenzel, Gunther Eggeler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance Rapid Heating of Aluminum Coatings in an Extreme High Vacuum–Adequate Atmosphere for Hot Stamping

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The subject of this work is the development of a corrosion‐protective coating on steel sheets for form hardening. Rapid heating in an extreme high vacuum (XHV)‐adequate atmosphere is a useful method to prevent oxidation during alloying of 22MnB5 and aluminum to obtain a metallurgical bonding.
Lorenz Albracht, Alexander Schnettger, Ulrich Holländer, Sven Hübner, Bernd‐Arno Behrens, Hans Jürgen Maier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Defect Detection of Steel Plate Based on SKS-YOLO

IEEE Access
During the production process of steel plate, surface defect detection is crucial for high-quality products. For the existing defect detection method based on machine vision, there are various types of problems, such as large model calculations, low ...
Shiyang Zhou, Siming Ao, Zhiying Yang, Huaiguang Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyramidal Structures on Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia after High Temperature Exposure at 1500°C: New Features on an Old Material

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
New features on yttria‐stabilized zirconia after exposure at 1500°C: Newly discovered pyramidal structures on an old material. After exposure at 1550°C on the cross section of YSZ new features, namely pyramidal structures are discovered. These structures grow with time, increase in numbers, appear as singularities, are often arranged in strings, and ...
Doris Sebold, Dylan Jennings, Robert Vaßen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source