Results 101 to 110 of about 9,322 (248)

Quantifying temporal dynamics of greenhouse gas emissions in lake mesocosms: Deployment of a low‐cost measurement system

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from freshwater ecosystems contribute significantly to global carbon budgets, yet they remain poorly constrained due to limited high‐frequency measurements. We tested a low‐cost, high‐frequency GHG measurement system in a long‐term mesocosm experiment in Lemming, Denmark, over a 7‐month period, focusing on CO2 ...
Tuba Bucak, Eti Ester Levi, Claus Melvad, Jianming Deng, Mikhail Mastepanov, Robert Ladwig, Thomas Alexander Davidson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of an 8‐Channel Transmit 32‐Channel Receive 11.7T Head Coil and Evaluation of SNR Gains

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To design and develop an 8‐channel transmit 32‐channel receive 11.7T head coil for the strongest human MRI scanner to date, demonstrate safety, and evaluate signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) gains compared to 7T, the most used ultra‐high‐field (UHF) platform.
Son Chu, Jeslin Parackal Issac, Caroline Le Ster, Alexis Amadon, Vincent Gras, Paul‐François Gapais, Rüdiger Stirnberg, Nicolas Boulant, Shajan Gunamony   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dress for success: climate pressures predict fur insulation and body size in natural and reintroduced populations of a threatened marsupial

Oikos, EarlyView.
Phenotypic variation in functional traits underpins responses to environmental gradients, influencing thermoregulation, energy balance, and long‐term persistence under climate extremes. Climate change is altering these gradients globally, yet in species that have already disappeared from much of their range, adaptive phenotypes may have also been lost,
Jack Bilby, Kenny J. Travouillon, Emma Sherratt, William K. Cornwell, Katherine Moseby   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comfort in the canopy: How urban treescapes affect human thermal comfort in a temperate climate

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract People living in urban centres are exposed to higher levels of heat stress than those living outside of these areas; this is intensified by the urban heat island effect. Heat stress is a concern for the more vulnerable members of society and can exacerbate many medical conditions; excessive heat increases morbidity and mortality rates.
James Parker, Catherine E. Scott, James B. McQuaid, Thomas J. Sloan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near 13% Efficient Semitransparent Cu(In,Ga)S2 Solar Cells With Band Gap of 1.6 eV on Transparent Back Contact

Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates progress in the development of wide‐bandgap CIGS solar cells featuring a transparent back contact, for the application of top cell in tandem devices. A semitransparent device with a bandgap of 1.6 eV achieved a power conversion efficiency of nearly 13% on an ITO back contact.
Kulwinder Kaur, Arivazhagan Valluvar Oli, Michele Melchiorre, Wolfram Hempel, Wolfram Witte, Jan Keller, Susanne Siebentritt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface radiation budget over China

Surface radiation budget over China
application/pdf The radiation budget at the surface is crucial for determining the evapotranspiration and calculation with numerical hydrological models. Here we introduce two surface radiative budget estimates that were obtained independently. One is with satellite data, and the other is using routine meteorological observations.
openaire  

Integrating tunable LED‐induced plant responses with novel solar cell technologies for energy‐efficient agrivoltaic systems

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The increasing demand for sustainable food production requires innovative solutions that balance productivity, resource efficiency, and environmental impact. Vertical Farming Systems (VFSs) offer a promising approach; however, their high energy consumption remains challenging.
Alessio Dessì, Carlo Spampinato, Fabiano Sillo, Salvatore Valastro, Mauro Centritto, Cecilia Brunetti, Andrea Ghirardo, Jörg‐Peter Schnitzler, Alessandra Alberti, Gianna Reginato, Aurora Rizzo, Raffaella Balestrini   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dataset of topographic correction coefficients for shortwave downward radiation over the Pan-Third Pole

Scientific Data
Prevalent Shortwave downward radiation (SWDR) estimates assume a flat surface, neglecting topographic effects and leading to significant errors in mountainous regions.
Yuyang Xian, Tianxing Wang, Yihan Du, Husi Letu, Jianbo Qi, Dahui Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animating blossom: Time‐lapse to encourage plant awareness in the YouTube era

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Time‐lapse videos can effectively capture key traits of flower blossoms, such as color, 3D structure, and temporal changes, making them valuable complements to herbarium specimens and other botanical collections. Despite the abundance of such videos on YouTube, most provide no ecological and botanical insights.
Tae Kyung Yoon
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf heat tolerance in a native Californian shrub responds in expected and unexpected ways to differences in range, season, and sunlight exposure

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Earth's ecosystems are experiencing wide‐ranging impacts from global climate change, including increased average and extreme temperatures. These temperature shifts can drastically affect plant physiology, threatening the future of even common plant species. Here, we focus on photosynthetic function in a native Southern California shrub species.
Anna K. M. Bowen, Helen Holmlund, Anna L. Jacobsen, R. Brandon Pratt, Christine Scoffoni, Ishan Ashford, Olivia Plumb, Casey Wisely, Gretchen North   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source