This article provides a first evaluation of land‐surface models at the km‐scale resolutions at which they are used in weather and Earth‐system models. At these resolutions, the lateral transfers of water that organize landscapes play an important role in predicting evaporation correctly. Riparian processes and human water management for irrigation need
Jan Polcher +13 more
wiley +1 more source
HomoTherm: An Open-Source Approach to Modelling Heat Exchange in Humans and Other Hominins in Diverse Environments. [PDF]
Kearney MR, Mitchell D, Maloney SK.
europepmc +1 more source
Analysis of the fractional scattering contribution in the forward peak for multicomponent systems
Derivation and justification of mixing rules for multicomponent systems. A novel formulation of the delta‐Eddington scaling rule. Analytical guidance for comparing radiative transfer results. Abstract The widely used δ‐Eddington approximation improves the accuracy of radiative transfer calculations by representing the fraction of scattering into the ...
Jiangnan Li, Yue Cai
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Physical understanding of the extreme global temperature jump in 2023. [PDF]
Mex J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Dynamics and thermodynamics of the fast and slow Madden–Julian Oscillation
The results of this study highlight the MJO as a complex phenomenon, the behavior of which is driven by an interplay of thermodynamic and dynamic processes. The MJO's distinct speeds are controlled by different mechanisms: slow MJOs propagate eastward primarily via horizontal moisture advection, fast MJOs by vertical moisture advection.
Víctor C. Mayta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Compound drivers of Antarctic sea ice loss and Southern Ocean destratification. [PDF]
Narayanan A +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
During the day, there is composite mean cold advection in the boundary layer on warm days (WDs), hot days (HDs) and heatwaves (HWs). There is weaker surface‐sensible heating on HDs and HWs. A nocturnal jet advects warm air on HDs and HWs. There is a strong and slow‐moving upper‐level anticyclone on HWs.
Qinuo Huang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Independent verification of vendor-issued dosimetric data for <sup>106</sup>Ru brachytherapy using diode detectors with traceability to external beam standards for absorbed dose to water. [PDF]
Dahlander S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Evolution of Autonomous Systems for Planetary Cave Exploration: A Review
ABSTRACT The exploration of Subsurface Access Points (SAPs), such as lava tubes on the Moon and Mars, has gained significant interest due to their potential as stable environments shielded from surface radiation and temperature extremes. These sites are considered high‐value targets for detecting water and signs of ancient life, and assessing their ...
Sarah Swinton +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Reversible Evaporation and the Entropy of Black Holes. [PDF]
Herrmann F, Pohlig M.
europepmc +1 more source

