Results 11 to 20 of about 7,206,815 (339)

Pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors confined by Fermi surface topology. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2017
The properties of cuprate high-temperature superconductors are largely shaped by competing phases whose nature is often a mystery. Chiefly among them is the pseudogap phase, which sets in at a doping p* that is material-dependent.
Doiron-Leyraud N   +17 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Surface topology affects wetting behavior of Bacillus subtilis biofilms. [PDF]

open access: yesNPJ Biofilms Microbiomes, 2017
The colonization of surfaces by bacterial biofilms constitutes a huge problem in healthcare and industry. When attempting biofilm inactivation or removal, it is crucial to sufficiently wet the biofilm surface with antibacterial agents; however, certain ...
Werb M   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stiffness and surface topology of silicone implants competitively mediate inflammatory responses of macrophages and foreign body response [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
Adverse inflammatory responses, dominated by macrophages, that are induced by physical cues of silicone implants can heavily damage the life quality of patients via causing fibrosis and device failure. As stiffness and surface topology affect macrophages
Sicen He   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular engineering of polymersome surface topology. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2016
Self-assembling vesicles made of copolymer mimics biological systems. Biological systems exploit self-assembly to create complex structures whose arrangements are finely controlled from the molecular to mesoscopic level.
Ruiz-Pérez L   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Pseudogap and Fermi-Surface Topology in the Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2018
One of the distinctive features of hole-doped cuprate superconductors is the onset of a “pseudogap” below a temperature T^{*}. Recent experiments suggest that there may be a connection between the existence of the pseudogap and the topology of the Fermi ...
Wei Wu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Latent instabilities in metallic LaNiO3 films by strain control of Fermi-surface topology. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2015
Strain control is one of the most promising avenues to search for new emergent phenomena in transition-metal-oxide films. Here, we investigate the strain-induced changes of electronic structures in strongly correlated LaNiO3 (LNO) films, using angle ...
Yoo HK   +12 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Investigating surface topology and cyclic-RGD peptide functionalization on vascular endothelialization. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biomed Mater Res A, 2014
The advantages of endothelialization of a stent surface in comparison with the bare metal and drug-eluting stents used today include reduced late-stent restenosis and in-stent thrombosis.
McNichols C   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Meshing skin surfaces with certified topology [PDF]

open access: bronzeComputational Geometry, 2006
AbstractSkin surfaces are used for the visualization of molecules. They form a class of tangent continuous surfaces defined in terms of a set of balls (the atoms of the molecule) and a shrink factor. More recently, skin surfaces have been used for approximation purposes.We present an algorithm that approximates a skin surface with a topologically ...
Nico Kruithof, Gert Vegter
openalex   +6 more sources

3D surface topology guides stem cell adhesion and differentiation. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomaterials, 2015
Viswanathan P   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Vibration-Assisted Ball Burnishing

open access: yesEncyclopedia, 2021
Vibration-Assisted Ball Burnishing is a finishing processed based on plastic deformation by means of a preloaded ball on a certain surface that rolls over it following a certain trajectory previously programmed while vibrating vertically. The dynamics of
Ramón Jerez-Mesa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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