Results 71 to 80 of about 4,761,266 (345)

Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early breast cancers is associated with epithelial–mesenchymal transition and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are associated with early breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). This study evaluated EMT and TIL shifts, with immunofluorescence and RNA sequencing, at diagnosis and in residual tumors as potential biomarkers associated with treatment response.
Françoise Derouane   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hospital volume and surgical mortality in the United States.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2002
Background Although numerous studies suggest that there is an inverse relation between hospital volume of surgical procedures and surgical mortality, the relative importance of hospital volume in various surgical procedures is disputed.
J. Birkmeyer   +7 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Transcatheter versus surgical closure of atrial septal defect: Comparison of early result and complication [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Pediatrics
Background. Surgical therapy for closure of atrial septal defect with cardiopulmonary bypass is the gold standard. Transcatheter closure has become an alternative for the treatment of atrial septal defect because 80-90% of atrial septal defects can be ...
Yayu Dwinita Jasin, Mahrus A. Rahman
doaj   +1 more source

Frailty and post-operative outcomes in older surgical patients: a systematic review

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2016
BackgroundAs the population ages, increasing numbers of older adults are undergoing surgery. Frailty is prevalent in older adults and may be a better predictor of post-operative morbidity and mortality than chronological age.
Hui-Shan Lin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adverse prognosis gene expression patterns in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We aggregated a cohort of 1012 mCRPC tissue samples from 769 patients and investigated the association of gene expression‐based pathways with clinical outcomes. Loss of AR signaling, high proliferation, and a glycolytic phenotype were independently prognostic for poor outcomes, and an adverse transcriptional feature score incorporating these pathways ...
Marina N. Sharifi   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

RESULTS OF SURGICAL TECHNIQUES APPLIED IN BLEPHAROPTOSIS

open access: yesSanamed, 2019
Objective: Our aim was to analyze the success rates of patients who underwent levator aponeurosis or frontal suspension with silicone tube surgery due to blepharoptosis according to the elevator function (LF) and to compare our results with the ...
Ozturk Yucel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged Operative Duration Increases Risk of Surgical Site Infections: A Systematic Review

open access: yesSurgical Infections, 2017
Background: The incidence of surgical site infection (SSI) across surgical procedures, specialties, and conditions is reported to vary from 0.1% to 50%.
Hang Cheng   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TOMM20 as a driver of cancer aggressiveness via oxidative phosphorylation, maintenance of a reduced state, and resistance to apoptosis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TOMM20 increases cancer aggressiveness by maintaining a reduced state with increased NADH and NADPH levels, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and apoptosis resistance while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Conversely, CRISPR‐Cas9 knockdown of TOMM20 alters these cancer‐aggressive traits.
Ranakul Islam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma lipidomic and metabolomic profiles in high‐grade glioma patients before and after 72‐h presurgery water‐only fasting

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Presurgery 72‐h fasting in GB patients leads to adaptations of plasma lipids and polar metabolites. Fasting reduces lysophosphatidylcholines and increases free fatty acids, shifts triglycerides toward long‐chain TGs and increases branched‐chain amino acids, alpha aminobutyric acid, and uric acid.
Iris Divé   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plate rod in humerus fracture in Caracara plancus: Challenges and outcomes of a case [PDF]

open access: yesArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
The aim of this case study was to apply a robust fixation method using the plate rod technique, which combines intramedullary pins with bone plates to provide rigid stabilization.
J.R. Leitão   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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