Results 21 to 30 of about 553,188 (261)

Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Craniosynostosis Repair in an Infant

Indian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2015
Introduction Extensive blood loss is common in pediatric craniosynostosis reconstruction surgery and so are transfusion-related morbidity and mortality.
Goran Rakić, Danica Stanić, Anna Uram-Benka, Marina Pandurov, Jovana Simin, Biljana Drašković   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

To evaluate hemoglobin thresholds of elective surgical patients and blood typing policy for reducing the erythrocyte transfusion in a hospital setting

Global Journal of Transfusion Medicine, 2019
Introduction: The existing methods to quantify blood requirement in elective surgical procedure are the baseline hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit of patients.
Sankalp Sharma, Dhananjay Prasad, Saurabh Lehre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antithrombotic drugs have a minimal effect on intraoperative blood loss during emergency surgery for generalized peritonitis: a nationwide retrospective cohort study in Japan

World Journal of Emergency Surgery, 2021
Background The effect of antithrombotic drugs on intraoperative operative blood loss volume in patients undergoing emergency surgery for generalized peritonitis is not well defined.
Tadashi Matsuoka, Nao Ichihara, Hiroharu Shinozaki, Kenji Kobayashi, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Toshimoto Kimura, Yuko Kitagawa, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Hiroaki Miyata, Junichi Sasaki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time and accurate estimation of surgical hemoglobin loss using deep learning-based medical sponges image analysis

Scientific Reports, 2023
Real-time and accurate estimation of surgical hemoglobin (Hb) loss is essential for fluid resuscitation management and evaluation of surgical techniques.
Kai Li, Zexin Cheng, Junjie Zeng, Ying Shu, Xiaobo He, Hui Peng, Yongbin Zheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood loss of total knee arthroplasty in osteoarthritis: an analysis of influential factors

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2018
Background Total knee arthroplasty is regarded as the most effective treatment for severe knee osteoarthritis. The influential factors of blood loss in total knee arthroplasty remain controversial.
Yong Hu, Qiang Li, Bao-Gang Wei, Xian-Sen Zhang, Tahsin Tarik Torsha, Jun Xiao, Zhan-Jun Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of oral clonidine premedication on blood loss in primary total hip arthroplasty: A randomized placebo-controlled trial [PDF]

Archives of Trauma Research
Background: Substantial blood loss is a major concern in primary total hip arthroplasty and thus various blood conservation techniques are used to reduce blood loss in this surgery.
Shideh Dabir, Reza Zandi, Mastaneh Dahi Taleghani, Mohammadreza Moshari, Rahil Farahani, Maryam Vosoughian, Soudeh Tabashi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEGENERATIVE CERVICAL MYELOPATHY: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POSTERIOR DECOMPRESSION TECHNIQUES [PDF]

Coluna/Columna
Objective: To compare posterior decompression techniques in degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) and evaluate their clinical outcomes. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted on patients with DCM who underwent posterior cervical ...
CARLOS BETANCOURT-QUIROZ, JULIO CéSAR LóPEZ-VALDéS, DANIEL ALEJANDRO VEGA-MORENO, JOSé GILBERTO VALADEZ-CABRERO, ERIK RODRIGO VELáZQUEZ-CORIA, LAURA MESTRE-OROZCO, GONZALO CANCINO-GONZáLEZ, ULISES GARCíA-GONZáLEZ   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source