Results 81 to 90 of about 174,614,231 (302)

Arginine methylation as a regulatory ratchet in cancer: From substrate selection to malignant‐state stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Arginine methylation can be viewed as a persistence‐prone post‐translational modification regulated by a network of PRMTs. Competitive and compensatory interactions among PRMTs can redistribute methylation across substrate pools shaped by sequence, structural, spatial, and environmental layers, reinforcing RNA‐processing, chromatin, and signaling ...
So Hyun Kwon, Ji Min Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Haloperidol induces neuroprotection and enhances neuromuscular function in both murine and human models of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disorder caused by Survival Motor Neuron 1 (SMN1) gene mutations, leading to reduced SMN protein levels and progressive motor neuron (MN) degeneration.
Giovanna Menduti   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DJ-1 knockout augments disease severity and shortens survival in a mouse model of ALS. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive, lethal, neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons. Oxidative stress plays a central role in the disease progression, in concert with an enhanced glutamate ...
Nirit Lev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival motor neuron protein reduction deregulates autophagy in spinal cord motoneurons in vitro

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2013
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder characterized by degeneration of spinal cord motoneurons (MNs), resulting in muscular atrophy and weakness.
Ana Garcera   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

One size does not fit all: An in vitro evaluation of the effects of bezafibrate and medroxyprogesterone acetate on human SH‐SY5Y and U‐87 MG cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Drugs previously repurposed to target blood cancers reduced neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cell growth and viability. However, their levels of anticancer activity were different and their clinical application may be problematic due to side effects at effective doses.
Abhishek Kharawatkar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contribution of mouse models to understanding the pathogenesis of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2011
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), which is caused by inactivating mutations in the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene, is characterized by loss of lower motor neurons in the spinal cord. The gene encoding SMN is very highly conserved in evolution, allowing
James N. Sleigh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decay in survival motor neuron and plastin 3 levels during differentiation of iPSC-derived human motor neurons

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2015
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disease caused by mutations in Survival Motor Neuron 1 (SMN1), leading to degeneration of alpha motor neurons (MNs) but also affecting other cell types.
M. Boza-Morán   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival Motor Neuron Protein Regulates Stem Cell Division, Proliferation, and Differentiation in Drosophila

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
Spinal muscular atrophy is a severe neurogenic disease that is caused by mutations in the human survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene. SMN protein is required for the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins and a dramatic reduction of the protein ...
Stuart J. Grice, Ji-Long Liu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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