Results 181 to 190 of about 15,870 (242)

How Does Gender Affect Sustainable Intensification of Cereal Production in the West African Sahel? Evidence from Burkina Faso. [PDF]

World Dev, 2017
Theriault V, Smale M, Haider H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Materials as a Multiproperty Sensing Platform

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Various sensing modalities enabled and/or enhanced by two‐dimensional (2D) materials are reviewed. The domains considered for sensing include: 1) optoelectronics, 2) quantum defects, 3) scanning probe microscopy, 4) nanomechanics, and 5) bio‐ and chemosensing.
Dipankar Jana, Shubhrasish Mukherjee, Dmitrii Litvinov, Magdalena Grzeszczyk, Sergey Grebenchuk, Makars Šiškins, Virgil Gavriliuc, Yihang Ouyang, Changyi Chen, Yuxuan Ye, Meng Yiming, Maciej Koperski   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charge‐Induced Morphing Gels for Bioinspired Actuation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel electroactive actuation mechanism that enables the gel material to generate substantial and reversible shape‐changing while preserving topological and isochoric (volumetric) equivalence. The resultant morphing behaviors can mimic the movements of muscle‐driven organelles in nature, including cilia‐like beating and ...
Ciqun Xu, Saba Firouznia, Charl F. J. Faul, Majid Taghavi, Jonathan Rossiter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Ion Doping Controlled CEI Formation in Structurally‐Stable High‐Energy Monoclinic‐Phase NASICON Cathodes for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the synthesis pathway, morphological feature, and thermodynamic feasibility of entropy‐engineered NASICON cathodes for sodium‐ion batteries. Abstract Overcoming the energy density limitations of sodium‐ion batteries (NIBs) requires innovative strategies to optimize cathode materials.
Sharad Dnyanu Pinjari, Vignesh Mahalingam, Purandas Mudavath, Malavika Aarayil, Tasdique Arman, Ipsita Pal, Dipan Kundu, Raghavan Ranganathan, Ashok Kumar Nanjundan, Rohit Ranganathan Gaddam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Open‐Circuit Voltage Losses in Wide‐Bandgap FAPbBr3 Perovskite Solar Cells for Continuous Unassisted Light‐Driven Water Splitting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The combination of formamidinium thiocyanate and 1,3‐propane diammonium iodide for bulk and top‐surface passivation, and a ternary fullerene blend to improve energy band alignment, suppresses energy losses in wide‐bandgap FAPbBr3 perovskite solar cells.
Laura Bellini, Daniël Grosfeld, Bruno Branco, Guus J. W. Aalbers, Lana M. Kessels, Willemijn H. M. Remmerswaal, Nicolas Daub, Kunal Datta, Martijn M. Wienk, René A. J. Janssen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Perovskite Nanofibers for Bifunctional Air Electrodes in Reversible Protonic Ceramic Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy perovskite nanofibers serve as robust and active bifunctional air electrodes in reversible protonic ceramic electrochemical cells. Their compositional complexity stabilizes the lattice, enriches oxygen vacancies, and accelerates surface exchange.
Hyeonggeun Kim, Incheol Jeong, Seeun Oh, Dongyeon Kim, Kang Taek Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Fluorine and Cyanide Co‐Modification to Reinforce Photoinduced Excitons Formation and Transfer for Efficient CO2 Photoreduction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An advanced F‐doped and ─CN group co‐modified FCCN is developed. Due to the synergistic effects of co‐modification in promoting photogenerated exciton generation, enhancing charge kinetics, expanding active interfacial areas, and optimizing CO2 interfacial reactions, the FCCN photocatalyst demonstrates excellent catalytic performance and high ...
Sheng‐Qi Guo, Qingqing Dong, Xiaodong Sun, Ziqi Zhang, Linda Wang, Lei Bao, Bozhan Li, Hui Li, Yanrui Li, Tianyi Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

How does agricultural intensification impact insect diversity and abundance in the palm groves of Algeria's Sahara? [PDF]

Biodivers Data J
Boukhelouf W, Benzina I, Si Bachir A, Marniche F.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Local Thermal Conductivity Patterning in Rotating Lattice Crystals of Anisotropic Sb2S3

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Microscale control of thermal conductivity in Sb2S3 is demonstrated via laser‐induced rotating lattice crystals. Thermal conductivity imaging reveals marked thermal transport anisotropy, with the c axis featuring amorphous‐like transport, whereas in‐plane directions (a, b) exhibit 3.5x and 1.7x larger thermal conductivity.
Eleonora Isotta, Rosemary Wynnychenko, Binayak Mukherjee, Jack Kaman, Hrushikesh Sahasrabuddhe, Jiongzhi Zheng, Anubhav Jain, Geoffroy Hautier, Alexandra Zevalkink, Evan Musterman, Volkmar Dierolf, Himanshu Jain, G. Jeffrey Snyder, Oluwaseyi Balogun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Rate FA‐Based Co‐Evaporated Perovskites: Understanding Rate Limitations and Practical Considerations to Overcome Their Impact

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vacuum‐based deposition is promising for perovskite solar cells to be successfully commercialized. However, co‐evaporation, the most common vapor phase deposition technique, suffers from very low deposition rates. In this work, we reveal that high deposition rates can lead to carbon flakes depositing into the perovskite absorber layers due to material ...
Thomas Feeney, Aleksandra Miaskiewicz, Julian Petry, Felix Laufer, Roja Singh, Stefanie Severin, Viktor Škorjanc, Alexander Diercks, Suresh Maniyarasu, Lars Korte, Steve Albrecht, Ulrich W. Paetzold, Marcel Roß, Paul Fassl   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source