Results 61 to 70 of about 3,864,837 (295)

Visual memory and sustained attention impairment in youths with autism spectrum disorders

, 2017
Background. An uneven neurocognitive profile is a hallmark of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Studies focusing on the visual memory performance in ASD have shown controversial results.
Chien, Y. -L.;Gau, S. S. -F.;Shang, C. -Y.;Chiu, Y. -N.;Tsai, W. -C.;Wu, Y-Y, 蔡文哲;高淑芬;商志雍;簡意玲;丘彥南   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Common neural recruitment across diverse sustained attention tasks.

PLoS ONE, 2012
At one level "sustained attention" is simply a description of a task demand. It is often used, however, in reference to a putatively unitary capacity to remain engaged in tasks that are lengthy, dull, repetitive and/or characterised by long intervals ...
Jessica A Grahn, Tom Manly
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of the dopamine agonist rotigotine on hemispatial neglect following stroke [PDF]

, 2012
Hemispatial neglect following right-hemisphere stroke is a common and disabling disorder, for which there is currently no effective pharmacological treatment. Dopamine agonists have been shown to play a role in selective attention and working memory, two
Kulinskaya, Elena, Singh-Curry, Victoria, Nair, Ajoy, Singh-Curry, V, Ward, N, Ward, Nick, Mah, Y-H, Mah, Yee-Haur, Greenwood, Richard, Cohen, D, Simister, R, Hadji-Michael, M, Greenwood, R, Cohen, David, Mah, YH, Machner, Bjoern, Husain, M, Malhotra, Paresh, Kulinskaya, E, Gorgoraptis, N, Gorgoraptis, Nikos, Machner, B, Malhotra, P, Nair, A, Hadji-Michael, Maria, Simister, Robert, Husain, Masud   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Sustained attention can be measured using a brief computerized attention task

Scientific Reports
The Continuous Visual Attention Test (CVAT) is a test that detects visuomotor reaction time (RT, alertness), variability of reaction time (VRT, sustained attention), omission errors (OE, focused attention), and commission errors (CE, response inhibition).
Juliana Schmidt, Gabriel da Silva Senges, Rachel Gonçalves Fernandes Campos, Giovanna Lucieri Alonso Costa, Yolanda Eliza Moreira Boechat, Jorge da Cunha Barbosa Leite, Alessandra Santos Portela, Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski, Glenda de Corrêa BorgesLacerda, Guilherme Schmidt, Sergio Schmidt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Motivation on Sustained Attention in Very Preterm and Term-born Children: An ERP Study [PDF]

Objective:To compare the effect of motivational features on sustained attention in children born very preterm and at term.Method:EEG was recorded while 34 8-to-11-year-old children born very preterm and 34 term-born peers completed two variants of a cued
Cragg, Lucy, Retzler, Jenny, Groom, Madeleine J., Cragg, L., Groom, M.J., Johnson, Samantha, Retzler, J., Johnson, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar, Xinqi Yan, Lucas F. Jansen Klomp, Stefano Schivo, Janine N. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Childhood Adversity and Dimensional Variations in Adult Sustained Attention

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Background and ObjectiveSustained attention is a transdiagnostic phenotype linked with most forms of psychopathology. We sought to understand factors that influence the development of sustained attention, by looking at the relationship between childhood ...
Sarah C. Vogel, Michael Esterman, Michael Esterman, Michael Esterman, Joseph DeGutis, Joseph DeGutis, Jeremy B. Wilmer, Kerry J. Ressler, Kerry J. Ressler, Kerry J. Ressler, Laura T. Germine, Laura T. Germine, Laura T. Germine   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source