Results 61 to 70 of about 150,392 (305)

The swallowing reflex and its significance as an airway defensive reflex

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
Swallowing function, in humans, is very complex. Swallowing plays, not only an important role in food digestion, but also a major role in preventing the entrance of food and/or other materials into the lower respiratory tract.
Takashi eNishino
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Design of Self‐Adhesive Epidermal Electrodes and Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents self‐adhesive, stretchable epidermal electrodes and sensors developed through a data‐driven design framework that integrates artificial neural networks with genetic algorithms. By tailoring optimization objectives, either maximizing electrical conductivity and adhesion or enhancing piezoresistive sensitivity, the study enables the ...
Xuan Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep brain stimulation : effects on swallowing function in Parkinson's disease

open access: yes, 2013
Objective: In patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), deep brainstimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN DBS) is well recognizedin improving limb function, but the outcome on swallowing functionhas rarely been studied.
Sundstedt, Stina,   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Swallowing activity assessed by ambulatory impedance-pH monitoring predicts awake and asleep periods at night. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
INTRODUCTION: Voluntary muscle activity, including swallowing, decreases during the night. The association between nocturnal awakenings and swallowing activity is under-researched with limited information on the frequency of swallows during awake and ...
Arevalo, F   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanometer Layer Coating to Lactose Particles for Optimization of Dexamethasone Pulmonary Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanometer layer coating (NLC) was investigated and its mechanism illustrated by advanced characterization techniques. The effects and application for the inhalation of dexamethasone (DEX) were demonstrated through in vitro and in vivo evaluation. This approach increased DEX bioavailability and enabled the dose to be reduced to 1/30 of the intravenous ...
Qin Nie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The State of Exercise‐Based Dysphagia Intervention in the Literature: A Scoping Review

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
Introduction Exercise‐based interventions for dysphagia are frequently recommended in the clinical setting. We aim to characterize the state of the dysphagia treatment literature to provide a high‐level overview on four domains: Study characteristics ...
Claire Crossman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Goiter and Thyroid Surgery on Goiter Related Esophageal Dysfunction. A Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Background: Patients with goiter referred for thyroidectomy report swallowing difficulties. This might be associated with esophageal compression and deviation as this is present in a significant number of patients.
Jesper Roed Sorensen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An intensive swallowing exercise protocol for improving swallowing physiology in older adults with radiographically confirmed dysphagia

open access: yes, 2019
Matina Balou,1 Erica G Herzberg,2 David Kamelhar,3 Sonja M Molfenter4 1Department of Otolaryngology, New York University School of Medicine, Head & Neck Surgery, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Speech-Language Pathology, New York University ...
Herzberg EG   +3 more
core  

Accidental Swallowing of a Molar Band [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Accidental ingestion or aspiration of foreign bodies is considered as a medical emergency in dentistry. Despite their rare occurrence, accidental ingestions are associated with various complications and morbidity, thereby necessitating prevention of ...
Om Prakash Kharbanda   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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