Results 141 to 150 of about 8,889 (283)

A regularised latent‐class item response model for detecting measurement non‐invariance in ordinal response scales

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Measurement non‐invariance arises when the psychometric properties of a scale differ across subgroups, undermining the validity of group comparisons. At the item level, this manifests as differential item functioning (DIF), where item responses differ across groups after controlling for the latent trait.
Gabriel Wallin, Qi Huang
wiley   +1 more source

In silico prediction of novel effective combinational treatment of chronic pain in individual patients: A joint white paper of the H2020 QSPainRelief consortium

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Opioids are prescribed widely for chronic pain despite well‐recognised risks and variable long‐term benefit, reflecting the lack of effective alternatives for many patients. Combination therapies offer a promising strategy to enhance efficacy whilst reducing side effects.
André Mouraux   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Workers' Perceptions of Stakeholder Contributions to Regional Variation in the Numbers of ‘Care Orders at Home’ Being Recorded

open access: yesChild &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study builds on and extends the limited literature pertaining to the increasingly common care arrangement for children in England—the ‘Care Order at home’ [COAH]. Employing online focus groups and individual interviews, the study explores with 16 practising social workers their experience of COAH in both Northwest England and Greater ...
Ciarán Murphy
wiley   +1 more source

ON THE SWAYING, YAWING AND ROLLING MOTIONS OF SHIPS IN OBLIQUE WAVES

open access: yes
In this paper an approximate method is introduced to calculate the swaying force, yawing and rolling moments acting upon a ship navigating in oblique waves.
TASAI, Fukuzo   +2 more
core  

Interactive Groupwise Comparison for Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
The standard RLHF uses pairwise comparisons and therefore requires a large number of comparisons leading to a high workload. The comparison pairs are suggested by the system and cannot be chosen by the user. Our RLHF approach provides more agency to the user and demands less work: we leverage the user's visual abilities to effectively explore the ...
Jan Kompatscher   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Story2Board: A Training‐Free Approach for Expressive Visual Storytelling

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract We present Story2Board, a training‐free framework for expressive storyboard generation from natural language. Existing methods narrowly focus on subject identity, overlooking key aspects of visual storytelling such as spatial composition, background evolution, and narrative pacing.
D. Dinkevich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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