Coding of Velocity Storage in the Vestibular Nuclei [PDF]
Frontiers in Neurology, 2017 Semicircular canal afferents sense angular acceleration and output angular velocity with a short time constant of ≈4.5 s. This output is prolonged by a central integrative network, velocity storage that lengthens the time constants of eye velocity.
Sergei B Yakushin +2 more
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The velocity storage time constant: Balancing between accuracy and precision [PDF]
Progress in Brain Research, 2019 The velocity storage mechanism is often described in terms of the exponential decay in eye velocity in an upright subject who experiences a constant velocity yaw rotation after a rapid acceleration. The velocity storage time constant for this decay is roughly 6-30s, which means that for low-frequency head rotations, eye velocity and perceptions have ...
Faisal Karmali
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Skull vibration induced nystagmus, velocity storage and self-stability [PDF]
Frontiers in NeurologyIn this paper we give an introduction to the area, followed by brief reviews of the neural response to sound and vibration, and then the velocity storage integrator, before putting forward our hypothesis about the neural input to the velocity storage ...
Ian S Curthoys +2 more
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Velocity storage mechanism drives a cerebellar clock for predictive eye velocity control. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2020 AbstractPredictive motor control is ubiquitously employed in animal kingdom to achieve rapid and precise motor action. In most vertebrates large, moving visual scenes induce an optokinetic response (OKR) control of eye movements to stabilize vision. In goldfish, the OKR was found to be predictive after a prolonged exposure to temporally periodic visual
Miki S, Urase K, Baker R, Hirata Y.
europepmc +4 more sources
On labyrinthine function loss, motion sickness immunity, and velocity storage [PDF]
Frontiers in NeurologyJun Maruta, Jun Maruta
doaj +4 more sources
How Peripheral Vestibular Damage Affects Velocity Storage: a Causative Explanation. [PDF]
J Assoc Res Otolaryngol, 2022 Velocity storage is a centrally-mediated mechanism that processes peripheral vestibular inputs. One prominent aspect of velocity storage is its effect on dynamic responses to yaw rotation. Specifically, when normal human subjects are accelerated to constant angular yaw velocity, horizontal eye movements and perceived angular velocity decay ...
Madhani A, Lewis RF, Karmali F.
europepmc +3 more sources
The functional significance of velocity storage and its dependence on gravity [PDF]
Experimental Brain Research, 2011 Research in the vestibular field has revealed the existence of a central process, called 'velocity storage', that is activated by both visual and vestibular rotation cues and is modified by gravity, but whose functional relevance during natural motion has often been questioned. In this review, we explore spatial orientation in the context of a Bayesian
Jean Laurens +2 more
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Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) extract enhances boar sperm velocity up to 96 hours of semen storage [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) is a native shrub from South African fynbos and has become very popular in the last decades for its antioxidant and medicinal attributes.
JOSÉ Luis Ros-Santaella, Eliana Pintus
exaly +2 more sources
A Preliminary Study: Central Vestibular Sensitivity Affects Motion Sickness Susceptibility through the Efficacy of the Velocity Storage Mechanism [PDF]
Audiology Research, 2020 Kenneth Wei De Chua
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The Scientific Contributions of Bernard Cohen (1929–2019)
Frontiers in Neurology, 2021 Throughout Bernard Cohen's active career at Mount Sinai that lasted over a half century, he was involved in research on vestibular control of the oculomotor, body postural, and autonomic systems in animals and humans, contributing to our understanding of
Jun Maruta, Jun Maruta
doaj +1 more source