Results 81 to 90 of about 119 (119)
Self‐Similar Blowup for the Cubic Schrödinger Equation
ABSTRACT We give a rigorous proof for the existence of a finite‐energy, self‐similar solution to the focusing cubic Schrödinger equation in three spatial dimensions. The proof is computer‐assisted and relies on a fixed point argument that shows the existence of a solution in the vicinity of a numerically constructed approximation.
Roland Donninger, Birgit Schörkhuber
wiley +1 more source
Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Active learning (AL) has emerged as a pedagogical response to diverse educational challenges across multiple disciplines. This scoping review maps the terrain of AL implementation patterns, examining AL practices in Business Education, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Engineering, Mathematics, and Statistics from 2015 until the ...
Dubravka Novkovic +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract This systematic review analyses 32 studies published between 2013 and 2024 on the Mathematics Teacher's Specialised Knowledge (MTSK) model, with the aim of understanding its theoretical development, practical applications and contributions to teacher education in secondary and pre‐university contexts.
Daniel Martín‐Cudero
wiley +1 more source
Safe Stabilization Using Non‐Smooth Control Lyapunov Barrier Function
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the challenge of safe stabilization, ensuring the system state reaches the origin while avoiding unsafe state regions. Existing approaches that rely on smooth Lyapunov barrier functions often fail to guarantee a feasible controller. To overcome this limitation, we introduce the non‐smooth control Lyapunov barrier function (
Jianglin Lan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
AI in chemical engineering: From promise to practice
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) in chemical engineering has moved from promise to practice: physics‐aware (gray‐box) models are gaining traction, reinforcement learning complements model predictive control (MPC), and generative AI powers documentation, digitization, and safety workflows.
Jia Wei Chew +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal model‐based design of experiments for parameter precision: Supercritical extraction case
Abstract This study investigates the process of chamomile oil extraction from flowers. A parameter‐distributed model consisting of a set of partial differential equations is used to describe the governing mass transfer phenomena in a cylindrical packed bed with solid chamomile particles under supercritical conditions using carbon dioxide as a solvent ...
Oliwer Sliczniuk, Pekka Oinas
wiley +1 more source
More Than Numbers: Unpacking the Language Demands of Secondary Mathematics Word Problems
ABSTRACT Solving mathematics word problems is a complex task, particularly for emergent bilingual students, who must navigate both mathematical reasoning and substantial linguistic complexity. In this study, we developed a codebook to analyze the linguistic features of 40 math word problems from a 9th‐grade Algebra textbook and identified the frequent ...
Peijuan Cao, Ling Hao
wiley +1 more source
Is It Easier to Count Communities Than Find Them?
ABSTRACT Random graph models with community structure have been studied extensively in the literature. For both the problems of detecting and recovering community structure, an interesting landscape of statistical and computational phase transitions has emerged. A natural unanswered question is: Might it be possible to infer properties of the community
Cynthia Rush +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolution and Conceptual Insights into the Geometric Phase of Light: A Comprehensive Review
This review presents a unified account of the geometric phase of light, linking its fundamental principles to diverse manifestations in polarization, spatial, and vector modes. By connecting theoretical frameworks with key experimental realizations, it reveals a coherent physical picture that deepens understanding and stimulates new directions in ...
A. Srinivasa Rao
wiley +1 more source

