Results 101 to 110 of about 8,211 (262)

Far‐Infrared Hyperbolic Phonon–Polaritons in Zirconium Disulfide

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An unpatterned ZrS2${\rm ZrS}_2$ flake, coupled to far‐field infrared light by metal nanoribbons, reveals hyperbolic phonon polaritons with multiple higher‐order branches and effective refractive indices up to 223. This resonator‐assisted approach establishes ZrS2${\rm ZrS}_2$ as a compact van der Waals platform for deeply subwavelength far‐infrared ...
Subhodip Saha, Ryan Kowalski, Joseph R. Matson, Thomas G. Folland, Tony Low, Joshua D. Caldwell, In‐Ho Lee, Sang‐Hyun Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical symmetry breaking and tight bound states in quantum field theory

Physics Letters B, 1990
Abstract Dynamic symmetry breaking in quantum field theory is considered. It is shown that there is an essential difference between the dynamics with small (γm ψ ψ and that with γm⩾1. The latter leads to spinless tight bound states which play an important role in critical scaling laws at short distances.
openaire   +1 more source

Escaping the Scaling Relationships in Oxygen Reduction Catalysis: Implications for PEM Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Escaping the scaling relationships of the oxygen reduction reaction is vital for hydrogen fuel cells. This outlook examines how interfacial heterogeneity, spanning the subsurface lattice, chemisorption layer, and near‐interface solvation volume, mechanistically decouples intermediate binding energetics.
Muhammad Bilal Wazir, Lourdes F. Vega, Maryam Khaleel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitino condensates in the early universe and inflation

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
We review work on the formation of gravitino condensates via the super-Higgs effect in the early Universe. This is a scenario for both inflating the early universe and breaking local super-symmetry (supergravity), entirely independent of any coupling to ...
Mavromatos Nick E.
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Wide Bandgap Electrode System for In situ Cell Sensing and Irreversible Electroporation

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The paper reports the design and wafer‐level microfabrication of a long‐lived, flexible 3C‐SiC electrode capable of sensitive and in situ cell sensing, as well as electroporation ablation. The work demonstrates a biocompatible and durable electrode platform that can perform reliable electrical interfacing with biological tissues over extended periods ...
Minh Anh Huynh, Sharda Yadav, Tuan‐Khoa Nguyen, Nam‐Trung Nguyen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re-Interpretation of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Quantum Field Theory and Goldstone Theorem

, 2005
10pages, 2 ...
Fujita, T., Hiramoto, M., Homma, T., Matsumoto, M., Takahashi, H.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High‐Power Rapid Laser‐Induced Synthesis of Multi‐functional Cobalt Metal‐Organic Framework With an Unprecedented Synthesis Efficiency

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Laser‐assisted synthesis enables rapid (within 1 h) and high‐yield (≥90%) production of Co‐MOFs with mesoporous structures, tunable magnetic and optical properties, and efficient adsorption of N2, CH4, and CO2 for low‐energy gas separation. DFT calculations elucidate the electronic structure and adsorption behavior.
Saliha Mutlu, Bülend Ortaç, Ali Karatutlu, Taylan Gorkan, Engin Durgun, Dilek Soyler, Saniye Soylemez, Jelena Lillepäg, Volkan Filiz, Nergis Arsu, Sevil Savaskan Yilmaz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lead‐Free Chiral Hybrid Metal Halides for Circularly Polarized Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Lead‐free chiral hybrid metal halides provide a versatile platform for realizing chiroptical responses through chiral modulation of metal–halide frameworks with diverse dimensionalities, induces inversion‐symmetry breaking and enables dissymmetric excited‐state transitions toward efficient circularly polarized luminescence and electroluminescence. This
Kun Zhu, Li Wan
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Photoluminescence Enhancement in All‐Dielectric Ge Thin Film Metasurfaces for Integration on the Si Platform

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Germanium (Ge) all‐dielectric metasurfaces can be leveraged to strongly enhance the radiative emission from Ge layers grown on silicon‐on‐insulator substrates by industry‐standard processes. At room‐temperature, the narrowband photoluminescence (PL) intensity is enhanced by a factor ∼40× with respect to unstructured films.
Jon Schlipf, Diana Ryzhak, Giovanni Capellini, Paul Oleynik, Oliver Skibitzki, Yuji Yamamoto, Inga A. Fischer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Ultrafast Optical Pulses for 3D Microfabrication by Selective Tweezing and Immobilization of Colloidal Particles in an Integrated System

Advanced Photonics Research, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2025.
Microfabrication using nano‐ to micron‐sized blocks has transformative potential for next‐gen electronics, optoelectronics, and materials. Traditional methods are limited by scalability and precision. STIC, a single‐laser system for precise colloid manipulation and immobilization using femtosecond lasers, is introduced that enables efficient 3D ...
Krishangi Krishna, Jieliyue Sun, Wenyu Liu, Robert H. Hurt, Kimani C. Toussaint Jr.   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source