Results 21 to 30 of about 174,677 (231)

Anomaly-free scale symmetry and gravity

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2023
In this Letter, we address the question of whether the conformal invariance can be considered as a global symmetry of a theory of fundamental interactions.
Mikhail Shaposhnikov, Anna Tokareva
doaj   +1 more source

Nonperturbative calculation of symmetry breaking in quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1997
A new version of the delta expansion is presented, which, unlike the conventional delta expansion, can be used to do nonperturbative calculations in a self-interacting scalar quantum field theory having broken symmetry. We calculate the expectation value of the scalar field to first order in delta, where delta is a measure of the degree of nonlinearity
Bender, Carl M., Milton, Kimball A.
openaire   +2 more sources

T and C Symmetry Breaking in Algebraic Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesThe 1st Electronic Conference on Universe, 2021
We have developed a quantum field theory of spinors based on the algebra of canonical anticommutation relations (CAR algebra). The proposed approach is based on the use of Grassmann densities in the momentum space and their derivatives with respect to the construction from these densities of both basis Clifford vectors of spacetime and the spinor ...
openaire   +1 more source

Vacuum Radiation and Symmetry Breaking in Conformally Invariant Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 1999
The underlying reasons for the difficulty of unitarily implementing the whole conformal group $SO(4,2)$ in a massless Quantum Field Theory (QFT) are investigated in this paper. Firstly, we demonstrate that the singular action of the subgroup of special conformal transformations (SCT), on the standard Minkowski space $M$, cannot be primarily associated ...
Aldaya Valverde, Víctor   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The classical limit and spontaneous symmetry breaking in algebraic quantum theory [PDF]

open access: yesExpositiones Mathematicae, 2022
In this paper an overview of some recent developments on the classical limit and spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in algebraic quantum theory is given. In such works, based on the theory of $C^*$-algebras, the concept of the classical limit has been formalized in a complete algebraic manner. Additionally, since this setting allows for commutative as
openaire   +4 more sources

Emergent symmetries and coexisting orders in Dirac fermion systems

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We consider interacting (2+1)-dimensional Dirac fermions with competing symmetry-breaking electronic instabilities, as described by relativistic quantum field theories of the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa flavor with anticommuting mass terms.
Emilio Torres   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher-form symmetry breaking at Ising transitions

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
In recent years, new phases of matter that are beyond the Landau paradigm of symmetry breaking have been accumulating, and to catch up with this fast development, new notions of global symmetry are introduced.
Jiarui Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gauge symmetry breaking in gauge theories---In search of clarification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The paper investigates the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetries in gauge theories from a philosophical angle, taking into account the fact that the notion of a spontaneously broken local gauge symmetry, though widely employed in textbook expositions ...
Friederich, Simon
core   +4 more sources

Resonances and PT symmetry in quantum curves

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
In the correspondence between spectral problems and topological strings, it is natural to consider complex values for the string theory moduli. In the spectral theory side, this corresponds to non-Hermitian quantum curves with complex spectra and ...
Yoan Emery   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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