Results 61 to 70 of about 8,211 (262)

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landau ordering phase transitions beyond the Landau paradigm

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Continuous phase transitions associated with the onset of a spontaneously broken symmetry are thought to be successfully described by the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson-Fisher theory of fluctuating order parameters.
Zhen Bi, Ethan Lake, T. Senthil
doaj   +1 more source

New perturbation theory representation of the conformal symmetry breaking effects in gauge quantum field theory models [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2012
12 pages, Title modified, abstract modified, improved and extended variant of the talks, presented at Int. Seminar "Quarks-2010" (6-12 June, 2010, Kolomna) and Int. Workshop Hadron Structure and QCD: From Low to High Energies (5-9 July 2010, Gatchina)
Kataev, A. L., Mikhailov, S. V.
openaire   +2 more sources

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotor Jackiw-Rebbi Model: A Cold-Atom Approach to Chiral Symmetry Restoration and Charge Confinement

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2020
Understanding the nature of confinement, as well as its relation with the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, remains one of the long-standing questions in high-energy physics.
D. González-Cuadra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unimodular quantum gravity: steps beyond perturbation theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
The renormalization group flow of unimodular quantum gravity is computed by taking into account the graviton and Faddeev-Popov ghosts anomalous dimensions. In this setting, a ultraviolet attractive fixed point is found. Symmetry-breaking terms induced by
Gustavo P. de Brito, Antonio D. Pereira
doaj   +1 more source

A fresh view on string orbifolds

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
In quantum field theory, an orbifold is a way to obtain a new theory from an old one by gauging a finite global symmetry. This definition of orbifold does not make sense for quantum gravity theories, that admit (conjecturally) no global symmetries.
Stefano Giaccari, Roberto Volpato
doaj   +1 more source

Algebraic Topology Foundations of Supersymmetry and Symmetry Breaking in Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Gravity: A Review

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2009
A novel algebraic topology approach to supersymmetry (SUSY) and symmetry breaking in quantum field and quantum gravity theories is presented with a view to developing a wide range of physical applications. These include: controlled nuclear fusion and other nuclear reaction studies in quantum chromodynamics, nonlinear physics at high energy densities ...
Baianu, I.C.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Cu‐Based Near‐IR Active MOF with an Ion‐Pair Guest Exhibiting Versatile and Selective Gas‐Solid Reactivity

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The new Cu‐containing MOF (Me2NH2)(CuICl2)@[Cu4(INA)4Cl2O]·1.5dmf (3) contains a cation and an anion as guests and shows UV‐near‐mid‐IR absorption and near‐IR emission. MOF 3 shows gas‐solid reactivity in the presence of NH3 and HCOOH to yield two new 3D MOF.
Rajat Saha   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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