Results 11 to 20 of about 674,523 (227)

Symmetry breaking via internal geometry [PDF]

open access: goldInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2005
Gauge theories commonly employ complex vector-valued fields to reduce symmetry groups through the Higgs mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking.
Andrew Talmadge
doaj   +2 more sources

Mathematical Geometry and Groups for Low-Symmetry Metal Complex Systems [PDF]

open access: goldMolecules, 2023
Since chemistry, materials science, and crystallography deal with three-dimensional structures, they use mathematics such as geometry and symmetry. In recent years, the application of topology and mathematics to material design has yielded remarkable ...
Takashiro Akitsu
doaj   +2 more sources

T-Symmetry in String Geometry Theory

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics
String geometry theory is one of the candidates of nonperturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, we have shown that dimensionally reduced string geometry theories have what we call T-symmetry.
Matsuo Sato, Taiki Tohshima
doaj   +3 more sources

On the Ubiquity of Symmetry in Logical Geometry [PDF]

open access: bronzeSymmetry: Art and Science | 12th SIS-Symmetry Congress, 2022
The research framework of Logical Geometry investigates two major sets of logical rela- tions holding between formulas in a logical fragment or between concepts in a lexical field. On the one hand, there is the classical set of Aristotelian relations of contradiction, (sub)contrariety and subalternation/implication.
Hans Smessaert, Lorenz Demey
openalex   +3 more sources

The geometry of mirror symmetry [PDF]

open access: green, 2005
11 pages of "Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Physics"
Richard Thomas
openalex   +3 more sources

Symmetries and Geometries of Qubits, and Their Uses [PDF]

open access: goldSymmetry, 2021
The symmetry SU(2) and its geometric Bloch Sphere rendering have been successfully applied to the study of a single qubit (spin-1/2); however, the extension of such symmetries and geometries to multiple qubits—even just two—has been investigated far less, despite the centrality of such systems for quantum information processes. In the last two decades,
A. Rau
openalex   +4 more sources

On the Geometry of Symmetry Breaking Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Programming, 2021
Breaking symmetries is a popular way of speeding up the branch-and-bound method for symmetric integer programs. We study fundamental domains, which are minimal and closed symmetry breaking polyhedra. Our long-term goal is to understand the relationship between the complexity of such polyhedra and their symmetry breaking capability. Borrowing ideas from
José Verschae   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Geometry and symmetry in skyrmion dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2021
The uniform motion of chiral magnetic skyrmions induced by a spin-transfer torque displays an intricate dependence on the skyrmions' topological charge and shape. We reveal surprising patterns in this dependence through simulations of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with Zhang-Li torque and explain them through a geometric analysis of Thiele's ...
Kuchkin, Vladyslav M.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chemistry Students’ Understanding of Lewis Structure, VSEPR Theory, Molecular Geometry, and Symmetry: A Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesJTK (Jurnal Tadris Kimiya), 2023
Most chemical concepts are abstract, hierarchical, and constructed from basic to complex concepts. Lewis structure, VSEPR theory, molecular geometry, and molecular symmetry have hierarchical idea.
Habiddin Habiddin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetries in Generalized Kähler Geometry [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2006
We define the notion of a moment map and reduction in both generalized complex geometry and generalized K hler geometry. As an application, we give very simple explicit constructions of bi-Hermitian structures on $\C ^n$, Hirzebruch surfaces, the blow up of $\CP^2$ at arbitrarily many points, and other toric varieties, as well as complex ...
Lin, Yi, Tolman, Susan
openaire   +3 more sources

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