Results 31 to 40 of about 128 (121)

Efficacy and Safety of Fluoroscopy-Guided Chemical Lumbar Sympathectomy in Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Single- Center Observational Study [PDF]

open access: yesAin-Shams Journal of Surgery
Introduction: Painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (PDPN) often remains refractory to conventionalpharmacologic therapy. Chemical lumbar sympathectomy (CLS) produces sympathetic denervation and improveslower-limb perfusion, offering a potential ...
Ahmed Badran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autocrine Netrin‐1 Signaling in Hepatic Stellate Cells Drives Liver Fibrosis and Diet‐Induced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 10, 18 February 2026.
Netrin‐1 expression is upregulated in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) during metabolic dysfunction–associated steatohepatitis and injury‐mediated liver fibrosis. Secreted Netrin‐1 establishes an autocrine positive feedback loop by binding to UNC5B receptors on HSCs.
Jiahui Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of the Thoracic Sympathetic Nerve versus Chemical Excision in Pain Caused by Raynaud’s Disease

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2023
Bingyue Xin, Keyue Xie, Bing Huang, Ming Yao Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Research Center, The First Hospital of Jiaxing or The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ming Yao, Department of
Xin B, Xie K, Huang B, Yao M
doaj  

Peripheral Nerves in Cancer: Regulatory Roles and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
The interaction between cancer cells and peripheral nerves: (1) tumor cells could induce the growth of new neural axons and constructing a neural fiber network within the tumor tissue through secreting nerve growth factors; (2) nerve‐derived bioactive molecules can induce perineural invasion of tumor and regulate the malignant phenotype of tumor, such ...
Yan Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostics And Treatment Of Patients With Blood Circulation Insufficiency In Vertebrobasilar Bed [PDF]

open access: yesСаратовский научно-медицинский журнал, 2009
For improvement of treatment results of patients with vertebrobasilar insufficiency we have analyzed data of medical examination and treatment of 182 patients stayed in clinics of Hospital Surgery and Nervous System Diseases from the 1st of January of ...
A.M. Khachatryan   +3 more
doaj  

Acute Stress Attenuates Hepatic Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury via Hypothalamic CRH Neuron‐Induced HPA Axis Activation

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study demonstrates the protective effect of acute restraint stress (ARS) against hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury (HIRI) in mice and investigates its specific neuroendocrine mechanisms. During ARS, excitability of PVNCRH neurons significantly increases, which drives HPA axis to release corticosterone, thereby reducing hepatic inflammation and ...
Xiaoqi Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interface of Oral and Brain Health: Current Insights Into the Bidirectional Relationship Between Alzheimer's Disease and Periodontitis

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
Bidirectional Pathogenesis Between AD and Periodontitis. Periodontal pathogens reach the brain via hematogenous/trigeminal/oral–intestinal pathways, triggering neuroinflammation and Aβ plaques to drive AD. Conversely, AD disrupts bone homeostasis (via Aβ, endocrine/autonomic dysregulation) to aggravate periodontitis.
Weidong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms and Delayed Gastric Emptying of Liquid Induced Through Acute Myocardial Infarction in Rats

open access: yesArquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 2015
Background: In pathological situations, such as acute myocardial infarction, disorders of motility of the proximal gut can trigger symptoms like nausea and vomiting. Acute myocardial infarction delays gastric emptying (GE) of liquid in rats.
Wilson Ranu Ramirez Nunez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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