Results 41 to 50 of about 9,356 (181)

Thoracic sympathectomy for peripheral vascular disease can lead to severe bronchospasm and excessive bronchial secretions

open access: yesLung India, 2015
A 57-year-old male patient suffering from Buerger′s disease presented with pre-gangrenous changes in right foot and ischemic symptoms in right hand. Computed tomographic angiography revealed diffuse distal disease not suitable for vascular bypass and ...
Vikas Deep Goyal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemodynamic Consequences and Clinical Outcomes With Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, Volume 37, Issue 5, Page 962-968, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Intravenous lidocaine is frequently used for refractory ventricular arrhythmia (VA). Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common comorbidity in VA patients. Lidocaine poses theoretical risks of hemodynamic compromise and pro‐arrhythmia, including AF with rapid ventricular rates (RVR).
Andrea N. Keithler   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Brain‐Gut Axis in Parkinson's Disease Pathology

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Exposure to environmental toxins induces gut dysbiosis, increases intestinal epithelial barrier permeability, immune activation, and oxidative stress, promoting α‐syn misfolding and propagation. Brainstem DMV neurons exhibit α‐syn pathology, dysregulating neuronal excitability and vagal control of GI functions.
Kudret Selin Ozkaya   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary and Emerging Therapies in the Management of Refractory Angina: A Clinical Review

open access: yesCatheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, Volume 107, Issue 4, Page 869-884, March 1, 2026.
ABSTRACT Refractory angina (RA) represents a growing challenge in clinical cardiology, particularly in patients with obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy and who are not candidates for revascularization.
Alex Angers‐Goulet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autocrine Netrin‐1 Signaling in Hepatic Stellate Cells Drives Liver Fibrosis and Diet‐Induced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 10, 18 February 2026.
Netrin‐1 expression is upregulated in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) during metabolic dysfunction–associated steatohepatitis and injury‐mediated liver fibrosis. Secreted Netrin‐1 establishes an autocrine positive feedback loop by binding to UNC5B receptors on HSCs.
Jiahui Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral Sympathectomy for Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Salvage Procedure

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2006
We retrospectively reviewed the effectiveness of peripheral sympathectomy for severe Raynaud's phenomenon. In this study, a total of 14 digits from six patients with chronic digital ischemic change were included.
Wen-Her Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Nerves in Cancer: Regulatory Roles and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
The interaction between cancer cells and peripheral nerves: (1) tumor cells could induce the growth of new neural axons and constructing a neural fiber network within the tumor tissue through secreting nerve growth factors; (2) nerve‐derived bioactive molecules can induce perineural invasion of tumor and regulate the malignant phenotype of tumor, such ...
Yan Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

REMOTE 3-YEAR RESULTS OF APPLICATION OF «INDIRECT» WAYS OF REVASCULARIZATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC ISCHEMIA OF LOWER EXTREMITIES

open access: yesВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова, 2015
There are several ways of «indirect» revascularization such as revascularizated osteotrepanation of shinbone and lumbar sympathectomy (LS) for treatment of patients with chronic ischemia of lower extremities.
Yu. V. Chervyakov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Regional Approach to a Global Challenge: A Case Report of Caudal Anesthesia for Anoplasty in Tetralogy of Fallot With Pulmonary Atresia

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
Timeline of the patient's clinical course from birth to follow‐up: (birth, diagnosis, NICU admission, prostaglandin infusion, surgery date, post‐op NICU stay, discharge and 3 month follow‐up). ABSTRACT Patients with Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) with pulmonary atresia present high perioperative risks during non‐cardiac surgeries, making anesthetic ...
Prince Barnawal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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