Results 91 to 100 of about 343,660 (260)

Anxiolytic Effects of Acanthopanax senticosus HARMS Occur via Regulation of Autonomic Function and Activate Hippocampal BDNF–TrkB Signaling

Molecules, 2018
Mental stress, such as anxiety and conflict, causes physiological changes, such as changes in autonomic nervous activity and gastric ulcers. In addition, stress induces glucocorticoids and changes the hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF ...
Shouhei Miyazaki, Hirotaka Oikawa, Hideo Takekoshi, Masako Hoshizaki, Masato Ogata, Takahiko Fujikawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enlarged Superior Cervical Sympathetic Ganglion Mimicking a Metastatic Lymph Node in the Retropharyngeal Space: A Case Report

대한영상의학회지, 2017
The superior cervical sympathetic ganglion, the largest and most cranial of the three cervical sympathetic ganglia, transfers sympathetic signals to specific targets on the head and neck. This ganglion is located just lateral to the retropharyngeal space
Jae Min Kim, Jinna Kim, Se Hoon Kim, Eun Chang Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve Growth Factor is Sufficient to Cause Multiple Osteoarthritis‐Relevant Pathologic Features in Naïve Murine Knee Joints

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Nerve growth factor (NGF), a key mediator of pain, is increased in osteoarthritic (OA) joints. Antibodies against NGF show analgesic effects in painful knee OA, but clinical development was stopped because of side effects in the joints. Knowledge about the biologic effects of NGF on joint tissues is limited. Therefore, we explored the effects
Alia M. Obeidat, Michael D. Newton, Jun Li, Baofeng Hu, Shingo Ishihara, Lindsey Lammlin, Lucas M. Junginger, Easton C. Farrell, Lai Wang, Frank C. Ko, Richard J. Miller, Carla R. Scanzello, Tristan Maerz, Rachel E. Miller, Anne‐Marie Malfait   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired inhibitory reno-renal reflex responses in chronic kidney disease

Frontiers in Physiology
The renal afferent nerves serve as physiologic regulators of efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity (rSNA) as part of the inhibitory reno-renal reflex.
Ahmed A. Rahman, Ahmed A. Rahman, Cara M. Hildreth, Phil Milliken, Sarah Hassan, Arun Sridhar, Jacqueline K. Phillips   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Joint UK societies' 2014 consensus statement on renal denervation for resistant hypertension. [PDF]

, 2014
Resistant hypertension continues to pose a major challenge to clinicians worldwide and has serious implications for patients who are at increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality with this diagnosis.
Matson, M, Williams, B, Paton, JF, Kapil, Vikas, Moss, J, Simpson, Iain, Knight, Charles, Poulter, Neil, Poulter, N, Collier, David, de Belder, Mark A, Caulfield, Mark J, Matson, Matthew, Simpson, I, Cleveland, Trevor, Deanfield, John, Lobo, MD, de Belder, MA, Williams, Bryan, Lobo, Melvin D, Moss, Jonathan, Caulfield, MJ, Kapil, V, Knight, C, Paton, Julian F R, Dasgupta, I, Paton, JFR, Deanfield, J, ?, ?, Cleveland, T, Collier, D, Dasgupta, Indranil   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic control of ovarian function through the sympathetic nervous system: role of leptin

Frontiers in Endocrinology
The link between metabolism and reproduction is well-known. Both undernutrition and obesity affect the reproductive system. Metabolic status influences reproductive physiology by regulating gonadotropin secretion and affecting reproductive organs through
Camila Astudillo-Guerrero, Alfonso H. Paredes, Jorge Escobar, Daniela Fernandois, Rafael Barra, Gonzalo Cruz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay, Amandine Manon, Hunter Stephens, S. Y. Amy Cheung, Bart de Keizer, Erik T. te Beek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible therapeutic repositioning of valproic acid: From epileptic seizures to acute kidney injury

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Valproic acid, an anticonvulsant, may be repositioned to prevent acute kidney injury due to ischemia followed by reperfusion. It preserves renal functions, electrolyte homeostasis and active sodium transport in kidney tubules, and blocks the onset of hypertension.
Danilo Alves‐Bezerra, Luiza B. Negreiros, Amaury Pereira‐Acácio, Isadora G. Almeida, João P. M. Veloso‐Santos, Jarlene A. Lopes, Glória Costa‐Sarmento, Humberto Muzi‐Filho, Adalberto Vieyra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source