Results 61 to 70 of about 1,253,107 (314)

Malnutrition Risk and the Psychological Burden of Anorexia and Cachexia in Patients With Advanced Cancer

open access: yesJCSM Communications
Background Patients with advanced cancer are at risk for malnutrition and anorexia‐cachexia syndrome. The study objective was to determine the frequency of these conditions in patients evaluated in an outpatient supportive care clinic (SCC).
Rony Dev   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functioning of post-COVID-19 patients: a cross-sectional study at the outpatient clinic for long-term effects

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
Background After COVID-19 infection, long-term impacts on functioning may occur. We studied the functioning of patients with post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) and compared them to controls without PCC.Methods This cross-sectional study consisted of 442 ...
Sanna Stålnacke   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptomic changes in chemobrain: a comprehensive review

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
Chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairments (CICI), colloquially known as “chemobrain,” represents a profound and debilitating side effect experienced by a significant number of cancer survivors, impacting their memory, multitasking, and quality of life ...
Tusar Kanta Acharya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARK(ing) time–How park deficiency affects the biological clock in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parents' perceptions of their child's symptom burden during and after cancer treatment

open access: yes, 2013
CONTEXT: Previously reported studies of children with cancer mostly provide cross-sectional knowledge of the prevalence of symptoms but do not show when during the disease trajectory and after the end of successful treatment certain symptoms are most ...
Ljungman, Gustaf   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing the representativeness of large medical data using population stability index

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology
Background Understanding sample representativeness is key to interpreting findings from epidemiological research and applying these findings to broader populations.
Sheng-Chieh Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the psychometric properties and minimally important difference of the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MDASI-MPM)

open access: yesJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes, 2019
Background Symptom assessment requires psychometrically validated questionnaires that are easy to use, relevant to the disease, and quick to administer. The MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MDASI-MPM) was adapted from the
Tito R. Mendoza   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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