Results 31 to 40 of about 85,686 (325)

Neuromorphic Learning towards Nano Second Precision [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Temporal coding is one approach to representing information in spiking neural networks. An example of its application is the location of sounds by barn owls that requires especially precise temporal coding. Dependent upon the azimuthal angle, the arrival
Meier, Karlheinz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Vertical 3-Terminal Artificial Synaptic Devices

open access: yesJournal of Flexible and Printed Electronics, 2023
Recently, synaptic devices have the advantages of being able to process information in parallel. However, nondestructive weight control is limited in 2-terminal synaptic devices because reading and writing are conducted in a common electrode. Hence, 3-terminal
Nahyun Jeong, Kyung-Geun Lim
openaire   +1 more source

Photonic synapses with ultralow energy consumption for artificial visual perception and brain storage

open access: yesOpto-Electronic Advances, 2022
The human visual system, dependent on retinal cells, can be regarded as a complex combination of optical system and nervous system. Artificial retinal system could mimic the sensing and processing function of human eyes.
Caihong Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MoS2-based Charge-trapping synaptic device with electrical and optical modulated conductance

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
The synapse is one of the fundamental elements in human brain performing functions such as learning, memorizing, and visual processing. The implementation of synaptic devices to realize neuromorphic computing and sensing tasks is a key step to artificial
Zhang Min   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral modeling of integrated phase-change photonic devices for neuromorphic computing applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The combination of phase-change materials and integrated photonics has led to the development of new forms of all-optical devices, including photonic memories, arithmetic and logic processors, and synaptic and neuronal mimics. Such devices can be readily
Bhaskaran, Harish   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Stretchable elastic synaptic transistors for neurologically integrated soft engineering systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Artificial synaptic devices that can be stretched similar to those appearing in soft-bodied animals, such as earthworms, could be seamlessly integrated onto soft machines toward enabled neurological functions.
Chai, Yang   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Tunable synaptic working memory with volatile memristive devices

open access: yesNeuromorphic Computing and Engineering, 2023
Abstract Different real-world cognitive tasks evolve on different relevant timescales. Processing these tasks requires memory mechanisms able to match their specific time constants. In particular, the working memory (WM) utilizes mechanisms that span orders of magnitudes of timescales, from milliseconds to seconds or even minutes.
Saverio Ricci   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A geographically distributed bio-hybrid neural network with memristive plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Throughout evolution the brain has mastered the art of processing real-world inputs through networks of interlinked spiking neurons. Synapses have emerged as key elements that, owing to their plasticity, are merging neuron-to-neuron signalling with ...
Corna, Andrea   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Double-Gated Asymmetric Floating-Gate-Based Synaptic Device for Effective Performance Enhancement Through Online Learning

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
In this paper, we propose a floating-gate-based synaptic transistor with two independent control gates that implement both offline and online learning.
Donghyun Ryu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptic proteins as multi-sensor devices of neurotransmission [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2006
Abstract Neuronal communication is tightly regulated in time and space. Following neuronal activation, an electrical signal triggers neurotransmitter (NT) release at the active zone. The process starts by the signal reaching the synapse followed by a fusion of the synaptic vesicle (SV) and diffusion of the released NT in the synaptic cleft ...
Yanay Chava, Brachya Guy, Linial Michal
openaire   +3 more sources

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