Results 81 to 90 of about 590,083 (218)

The Landscape of Long Non‐Coding RNAs Provides Insights Into the Domestication and Improvement of Pear Fruit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that long non‐coding RNAs represent important regulatory components underlying pear domestication and improvement. Integrative multi‐omics analyses identify selected lncRNAs associated with fruit traits, while functional validation uncovers a lignin‐related lncRNA, lncRNA‐pys, that promotes lignin accumulation.
Bobo Song, Peilin Han, Jiaming Li, Xiaolong Li, Xiang Zhang, Jing Fan, Dongliang Liu, Jianfa Cai, Lingchao Zhang, Jun Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming Drug Resistance by Paclitaxel Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the murine triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) model, chemotherapy effectively increases tumor neoantigen burden (TNB). Here, the study constructs a liposomal nanovaccine using antigens derived from in vitro chemotherapy‐treated paclitaxel‐resistant TNBC 4T1 cells.
Bo Chen, Yangyi Wang, Tingting Li, Changqing Guo, Zhe Xie, Zhixian Zhang, Xinghua Han, Wei Wang, Jian Wang, Xiaopeng Ma, Yuanzeng Min   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Switching Spike Plasticity Shapes ACE2 Engagement Across SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conformational plasticity governs SARS‐CoV‐2 spike function and ACE2 recognition. Using high‐speed AFM and single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we analyzed the ancestral spike and nine variants, revealing progressive rigidification from Delta, variable plasticity in Omicron sublineages, and JN.1 compaction.
Sarah Stainer, Rong Zhu, Manuel Reithofer, Gerhard Stadlmayr, Katharina Stadlbauer, Panchika Prangkio, Christoph Rippel, Markus Hahn, Aniko Eva Kasztner, Stefanie Stohl, Petr Bednar, Daniel Ruzek, David Glück, Robert Tampé, Gordana Wozniak‐Knopp, Yoo Jin Oh, Miriam Klausberger, Peter Hinterdorfer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic evaluation of synonymous COL4A5 variants in X‐linked Alport syndrome using a minigene assay

Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2020
Background X‐linked Alport syndrome (XLAS) is a progressive, hereditary glomerular nephritis of variable severity caused by pathogenic COL4A5 variants. Currently, genetic testing is widely used for diagnosing XLAS; however, determining the pathogenicity ...
Tomoko Horinouchi, Tomohiko Yamamura, Shogo Minamikawa, China Nagano, Nana Sakakibara, Koichi Nakanishi, Yuko Shima, Naoya Morisada, Shinya Ishiko, Yuya Aoto, Hiroaki Nagase, Hiroki Takeda, Rini Rossanti, Shingo Ishimori, Hiroshi Kaito, Masafumi Matsuo, Kazumoto Iijima, Kandai Nozu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synonymous substitution rates predict HIV disease progression as a result of underlying replication dynamics [PDF]

, 2007
Upon HIV transmission, some patients develop AIDS in only a few months, while others remain disease free for 20 or more years. This variation in the rate of disease progression is poorly understood and has been attributed to host genetics, host immune ...
Pybus, OG, Drummond Alexei J, Lemey, P, Drummond, AJ, Kosakovsky Pond, Sergei L., Shapiro, B, Alexei J. Drummond, Pond, Sergei L. Kosakovsky|, Shapiro Beth, Helena Barroso, Kosakovsky Pond Sergei L, Pybus Oliver G, Beth Shapiro, Rambaut, A, Barroso, H, Philippe Lemey, Shapiro, Beth, Sergei L Kosakovsky Pond, Alexei J Drummond, Nuno Taveira, Rambaut Andrew, Drummond, Alexei J., Rambaut, Andrew, Kosakovsky Pond, SL, Pybus, Oliver G., Lemey Philippe, Andrew Rambaut, Lemey, Philippe, Barroso, Helena, Sergei L. Kosakovsky Pond, Oliver G. Pybus, Taveira Nuno, Oliver G Pybus, Barroso Helena, Pond, Sergei L. Kosakovsky, Taveira, N, Pond, SLK, Taveira, Nuno   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Transposable Element Dynamics Drive the Genomic Evolution and Phenotypic Diversification of Allotetraploid Common Carp

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating 516 whole‐genome resequencing datasets and 236 transcriptomes of allotetraploid common carp, this study establishes the first population‐scale atlas of transposable element (TE) variation in teleost species. TE bursts, relaxed purifying selection, and lineage‐specific loss of ancient insertions shape genome evolution and phenotypic ...
Shuimu Hu, Zhou Jiang, Lin Chen, Gowena Ling Yi Goh, Weijing Li, Qian He, Xintong Chen, Rui Li, Yuxuan Liu, Ning Li, Tao Zhou, Peng Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Variants of Uncertain Significance in ACADVL Gene From a Very–Long‐Chain Acyl‐CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency Patient

Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Background Very–long‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD) is a rare disorder of long‐chain mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) caused by biallelic mutations in the acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase very–long‐chain (ACADVL) gene with autosomal ...
Qin Wang, Jingxin Yang, Yong Xu, Xingping Li, Nan Jiang, Jiansheng Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CELSR2 is a candidate susceptibility gene in idiopathic scoliosis.

PLoS ONE, 2017
A Swedish pedigree with an autosomal dominant inheritance of idiopathic scoliosis was initially studied by genetic linkage analysis, prioritising genomic regions for further analysis.
Elisabet Einarsdottir, Anna Grauers, Jingwen Wang, Hong Jiao, Stefan A Escher, Aina Danielsson, Ane Simony, Mikkel Andersen, Mikkel Andersen, Steen Bach Christensen, Kristina Åkesson, Ikuyo Kou, Anas M Khanshour, Acke Ohlin, Carol Wise, Shiro Ikegawa, Juha Kere, Paul Gerdhem   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Repression by IPA1 Fine‐Tunes OsbZIP79‐Mediated Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual repression by IPA1 fine‐tunes OsbZIP79‐mediated salt tolerance in rice: direct transcriptional inhibition under normal conditions and salt‐induced degradation under stress. This dual mechanism activates OsbZIP79 to regulate Na+/K+ homeostasis and redox balance via downstream genes, enabling optimal salt stress response.
Hui Wang, Bo Liu, Can Hu, Chenfan Zheng, Yuting Wei, Xier Xu, Wei Yang, Yu Fang, Guangle Shen, Pedro García‐Caparros, Conghe Zhang, Qingyao Shu, Meng Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source