Results 11 to 20 of about 135,885 (308)

FOXO1, PXK, PYCARD and SAMD9L are differentially expressed by fibroblast-like cells in equine synovial membrane compared to joint capsule

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2017
Background The synovial membrane lines the luminal side of the joint capsule in synovial joints. It maintains joint homeostasis and plays a crucial role in equine joint pathology.
Line Nymann Thomsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyaluronan concentration and size distribution in human knee synovial fluid: variations with age and cartilage degeneration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundOne potential mechanism for early superficial cartilage wear in normal joints is alteration of the lubricant content and quality of synovial fluid.
Chen, Albert C   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Equine or porcine synovial fluid as a novel ex vivo model for the study of bacterial free-floating biofilms that form in human joint infections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Bacterial invasion of synovial joints, as in infectious or septic arthritis, can be difficult to treat in both veterinary and human clinical practice.
Conlon, Brian P.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Synovial tissue macrophages: friend or foe? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Healthy synovial tissue includes a lining layer of synovial fibroblasts and macrophages. The influx of leucocytes during active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) includes monocytes that differentiate locally into proinflammatory macrophages, and these produce ...
Alivernini, Stefano   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Estrés oxidativo y patogenia del daño articular en equinos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This review describe the sinovial joint and the different structures that are present in the pathogenesis of joint disease, such as synovial membrane, articular cartilage, and synovial fluid.
Adarmes, Héctor   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of proteases in pathologies of the synovial joint [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Synovial (diarthrodial) joints are employed within the body to provide skeletal mobility and have a characteristic structure adapted to provide a smooth almost frictionless surface for articulation.
Buttle, D, Jones, GC, Riley, GP
core   +1 more source

Primary synovial chondromatosis of the first tarsometatarsal joint: a rare case report

open access: yesEgyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 2016
Primary synovial chondromatosis is a rare condition and commonly involves a single large joint, although it may involve any synovial joint. It occurs as a result of metaplasia and focal formation of cartilage in the intimal layer of the synovial membrane.
Mohd. Faizan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case of synovial lipomatosis with chronic synovitis presenting as acute knee pain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Synovial lipomatosis is a rare, benign, intra-articular lipoma-like lesion characterized by villous proliferation of the synovium, most commonly affecting the knee joint.
Sushma HM, Anoosha K, Vijay Shankar S, Amita K
core   +1 more source

Effects of NO synthase inhibitors on the synovial microcirculation in the mouse knee joint [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Production of nitric oxide by the inducible NO synthase (iNOS) is known to be enhanced in chronic joint inflammation and osteoarthritis as well as aseptic loosening of joint prostheses.
Krombach, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Synovial joint lubrication – does nature teach more effective engineering lubrication strategies? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Nature shows numerous examples of systems which show energy efficiency, elegance in their design and optimum use of materials. Biomimetics is an emerging field of research in engineering and successes have been documented in the diverse fields of ...
Liskiewicz, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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