Background The synovial membrane lines the luminal side of the joint capsule in synovial joints. It maintains joint homeostasis and plays a crucial role in equine joint pathology.
Line Nymann Thomsen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Hyaluronan concentration and size distribution in human knee synovial fluid: variations with age and cartilage degeneration. [PDF]
BackgroundOne potential mechanism for early superficial cartilage wear in normal joints is alteration of the lubricant content and quality of synovial fluid.
Chen, Albert C +10 more
core +1 more source
Equine or porcine synovial fluid as a novel ex vivo model for the study of bacterial free-floating biofilms that form in human joint infections [PDF]
Bacterial invasion of synovial joints, as in infectious or septic arthritis, can be difficult to treat in both veterinary and human clinical practice.
Conlon, Brian P. +7 more
core +2 more sources
Synovial tissue macrophages: friend or foe? [PDF]
Healthy synovial tissue includes a lining layer of synovial fibroblasts and macrophages. The influx of leucocytes during active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) includes monocytes that differentiate locally into proinflammatory macrophages, and these produce ...
Alivernini, Stefano +1 more
core +2 more sources
Estrés oxidativo y patogenia del daño articular en equinos [PDF]
This review describe the sinovial joint and the different structures that are present in the pathogenesis of joint disease, such as synovial membrane, articular cartilage, and synovial fluid.
Adarmes, Héctor +3 more
core +2 more sources
The role of proteases in pathologies of the synovial joint [PDF]
Synovial (diarthrodial) joints are employed within the body to provide skeletal mobility and have a characteristic structure adapted to provide a smooth almost frictionless surface for articulation.
Buttle, D, Jones, GC, Riley, GP
core +1 more source
Primary synovial chondromatosis of the first tarsometatarsal joint: a rare case report
Primary synovial chondromatosis is a rare condition and commonly involves a single large joint, although it may involve any synovial joint. It occurs as a result of metaplasia and focal formation of cartilage in the intimal layer of the synovial membrane.
Mohd. Faizan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A case of synovial lipomatosis with chronic synovitis presenting as acute knee pain [PDF]
Background: Synovial lipomatosis is a rare, benign, intra-articular lipoma-like lesion characterized by villous proliferation of the synovium, most commonly affecting the knee joint.
Sushma HM, Anoosha K, Vijay Shankar S, Amita K
core +1 more source
Effects of NO synthase inhibitors on the synovial microcirculation in the mouse knee joint [PDF]
Production of nitric oxide by the inducible NO synthase (iNOS) is known to be enhanced in chronic joint inflammation and osteoarthritis as well as aseptic loosening of joint prostheses.
Krombach, F. +3 more
core +1 more source
Synovial joint lubrication – does nature teach more effective engineering lubrication strategies? [PDF]
Nature shows numerous examples of systems which show energy efficiency, elegance in their design and optimum use of materials. Biomimetics is an emerging field of research in engineering and successes have been documented in the diverse fields of ...
Liskiewicz, T. +3 more
core +1 more source

