Results 51 to 60 of about 49,200 (235)

Temporal changes in synovitis and chronic pain after total knee arthroplasty: A two-year longitudinal study

open access: yesJournal of Joint Surgery and Research
Purpose: Chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) leads to significant patient dissatisfaction post-operatively. Previous cross-sectional research has identified post-TKA synovitis as a key factor influencing CPSP, but ...
Natsuki Sugimura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Global Airways in Practice: Long‐term Effects of Mepolizumab With or Without FESS on Type 2 Inflammation in Patients With CRSwNP

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a type 2 inflammatory disease often associated with asthma. The global airway hypothesis suggests bidirectional inflammatory interactions between upper and lower airways. Mepolizumab, an anti–IL‐5 therapy, treats conditions systemically, while functional endoscopic sinus surgery ...
Jens Tidemandsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐ and dose‐related pathological changes in knee osteoarthritis rat model induced by monosodium iodoacetate

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Time‐ and dose‐related pathological changes of knee osteoarthritis rat model induced by monosodium iodoacetate. Abstract Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a chronic degenerative disease. Monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) induction is the most commonly used therapeutic effect evaluation and mechanism of action research model; we observed a lack of standardization
Wei Pu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monocyte‐Derived Macrophages‐Synovial Fibroblasts Crosstalk Unravels Oncostatin Signaling Network as a Driver of Synovitis in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating joint disease that is characterized by cartilage degradation, synovial inflammation, and pain. Macrophages have been implicated in OA pathology, but the origins and functions of diverse macrophage subsets seeding the synovial joint tissue remain incompletely understood.
Damien Laouteouet   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous involvement of pigmented villonodular synovitis in the left shoulder glenohumeral joint and ankle joint: a rare case report

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis, although uncommon, can lead to significant joint destruction if not diagnosed and treated early. Concurrent polyarticular presentation in adults is exceedingly rare, appearing in less than 1% of cases.
Bo-Kyung Suh, Jinhwa Jeong, Jae Min Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Late‐Onset Spondyloarthritis Presenting as Glucocorticoid‐Resistant Polymyalgia Rheumatica: A Hitherto Underappreciated Entity in Which Tumor Necrosis Factor or Interleukin ‐17 Blockade May Have a Therapeutic Role

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an age‐related inflammatory disease with shoulder/hip girdle involvement. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals extracapsular/entheseal soft tissue involvement in both PMR and spondyloarthritis (SpA), with sacroiliac joint and perientheseal spinal bone marrow edema (BME) being characteristic of SpA ...
Kerem Abacar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can optical spectral transmission assess ultrasound-detected synovitis in hand osteoarthritis?

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
ObjectiveTo determine whether optical spectral transmission (OST) can be used to assess synovitis in hand and wrist joints of patients with hand osteoarthritis (OA).DesignHand and wrist joints of 47 primary hand OA patients with at least one clinically ...
N J Besselink   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A phase 2 trial of hydroxychloroquine in individuals at risk for rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Individuals with serum elevations of anti‐cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti‐CCP) antibodies are at increased risk for future rheumatoid arthritis (RA). No pharmacologic interventions have been approved for the prevention of RA in such ‘at‐risk’ individuals. However, hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is used without supporting clinical trial evidence.
Kevin D. Deane   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Case Report of Fungal Synovitis Presenting as Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis

open access: yesJournal of Medical Sciences
Synovitis is a disorder that develops when the synovial tissue or joint lining becomes inflamed. The term pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) refers to a form of tenosynovial giant cell neoplasm affecting the tendon and joint soft-tissue lining.
Banyameen Iqbal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the relationship between wrist synovitis and anxiety: a study using clinical statistics and Mendelian randomization analysis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Background Wrist synovitis often leads to persistent pain, swelling, and limited mobility, causing significant functional impairment and psychological distress, including anxiety. Although arthroscopic synovectomy can alleviate physical symptoms, whether
Xunhao Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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